首页|牛病毒性腹泻病毒NM-1株的分离鉴定及基因序列分析

牛病毒性腹泻病毒NM-1株的分离鉴定及基因序列分析

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为探究内蒙古地区牛病毒性腹泻的流行情况及牛病毒性腹泻病毒(BVDV)流行株基因特征,本研究采集了内蒙古某奶牛场腹泻犊牛的粪便样品,经过滤除菌等处理后,接种于牛肾细胞(MDBK),盲传5代后,观察细胞病变并进行RT-PCR鉴定.结果显示,成功分离到1株能致细胞病变的BVDV毒株,命名为BVDV-NM-1株;电镜观察到BVDV-NM-1株具有典型BVDV病毒粒子形态;对BVDV-NM-1株5'-UTR基因序列扩增后进行序列比对,结果显示,BVDV-NM-1株属于BVDV-1型,与BVDV-1v亚型的基因同源性为96%.本研究结果为内蒙古地区牛病毒性腹泻的防控奠定了基础.
Isolation,identification and gene sequence analysis of bovine viral diarrhea virus NM-1 strain
To investigate the prevalence of bovine viral diarrhea and the genetic characteristics of BVDV epidemic strains in Inner Mongolia area,In this study,fecal samples of diarrheal calves from a dairy farm in Inner Mongolia area were collected,filtered and sterilized,and inoculated into bovine kidney cells(MDBK).After 5 generations of blind transmission,the cytopathic changes were observed and identified by RT-PCR.The results showed that a cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea strain was successfully isolated and named BVDV-NM-1 strain.The typical BVDV virion morphology of BVDV-NM-1 was observed by electron microscopy.The 5'-UTR gene sequence of BVDV-NM-1 strain was amplified and compared with that of BVDV-1 type.The homology of NM-1 strain with BVDV-1v subtype was 96%.It laid the foundation for better prevention and control of bovine viral diarrhea in Inner Mongolia area.

bovine viral diarrhea virus(BVDV)isolation and identificationsequence analysis

刘方圆、张东亮、吕文雪、吕爽、王春霞、许皓、袁帅、陈雪、徐凤宇、赵传芳

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吉林农业大学动物医学院,吉林长春 130118

吉林特研生物技术有限责任公司,吉林长春 130022

中国农业科学院特产研究所,吉林长春 130021

吉林农业大学动物生产及产品质量安全教育部重点实验室,吉林长春 130118

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牛病毒性腹泻病毒 分离鉴定 序列分析

2024

中国兽医科学
中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所

中国兽医科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.524
ISSN:1673-4696
年,卷(期):2024.54(12)