首页|加速正畸牙齿移动技术的研究新进展

加速正畸牙齿移动技术的研究新进展

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错(牙合)畸形是口腔颌面部最常见的发育异常性疾病,其临床患者尤其是成年患者,因牙槽骨代谢及改建缓慢,正畸疗程可长达数年且效果不佳,常易引发如牙根吸收、牙齿松动、骨开窗及骨开裂等并发症,严重影响患者身心健康.近年来,国内外研究人员为提高牙槽骨改建效率而研发了 一系列临床加速正畸牙齿移动技术,主要包括外科干预、药物干预及物理刺激三大类.文章系统阐述加速正畸牙齿移动技术的研究新进展,并对其原理进行总结,为研发新型高效加速正畸牙齿移动技术、优化临床治疗策略提供可靠的参考和帮助.
Latest advances in orthodontic accelerating techniques
Malocclusion is one of the most common devel-opmental abnormalities within maxillofacial region.The orth-odontic period for patients,especially adult patients,could last for years along with poor clinical outcomes and multiple complications including tooth loosening,root adsorption,bone fenestration and cracking,owing to their delayed periodontal metabolism and reconstruction,which has significantly nega-tive impact on the patients'physical and psychological health.Recently,researchers worldwide have developed a series of clinical orthodontic accelerating techniques for improvement of orthodontic efficiency,which are mainly categorized as sur-gical intervention,medical intervention and physical stimula-tion.This study systemically reviews and summarizes the nov-el progress and inherent mechanisms in orthodontic accelerat-ing techniques,aiming to offer reliable references for develop-ment of high-performance orthodontic accelerating techniques and cptimization of clinical management strategies.

malocclusionorthodonticsorthodontic ac-celerating techniquesalveolar bone reconstructiontooth movement efficiency

孙纪威、张曼、唐清明、陈莉莉

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华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院口腔医学中心,湖北武汉 430022

华中科技大学同济医学院口腔医学院,湖北 武汉 430030

口腔颌面发育与再生湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉 430022

错(牙合)畸形 口腔正畸学 加速正畸牙齿移动技术 牙槽骨改建 牙移动效率

科技部重点研发计划湖北省重点研发项目

2021YFC2400400/042020BCA072

2024

中国实用口腔科杂志
中国医师协会 中国实用医学杂志社 中国医科大学附属口腔医院

中国实用口腔科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.024
ISSN:1674-1595
年,卷(期):2024.17(1)
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