首页|视频反馈教学方法在口腔修复牙体预备实践教学中的应用效果研究

视频反馈教学方法在口腔修复牙体预备实践教学中的应用效果研究

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目的 研究视频反馈教学方法在口腔修复牙体预备实践教学中的应用效果。方法 研究于2022年12月至2023年3月在第四军医大学口腔医院教学中心虚拟仿真中心进行。选取即将进入临床实习的第四军医大学口腔医学专业2020级本科生30名,采用随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组15名。研究组与对照组学生分别采用视频反馈教学方法和传统教学方法进行口腔修复牙体预备专项集中培训。2组学生于培训前后在仿真头颅模型上完成上颌中切牙全冠修复牙体预备操作考核,比较2组操作体位评分(分值越低提示体位越佳)和牙体预备形态评分(分值越高提示预备效果越好)。考核结束后研究组学生匿名填写视频反馈教学方法效果调查问卷。结果 培训前,研究组与对照组的牙体预备形态评分、操作体位评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0。05)。培训后,2组牙体预备形态评分均较培训前显著提高,操作体位评分均较培训前显著降低,且研究组操作体位评分[(17。73±2。12)分]较对照组[(19。80±1。86)分]更低,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0。05);但2组牙体预备形态评分比较,差异无统计学意义(t=-0。507,P=0。616)。考核结束后对研究组学生进行问卷调查发现,学生对视频反馈教学方法评分较高,各项评分均在4分以上;尤其在提高教学活动中注意力、愿意采用该方法进行实践训练课学习方面评分较高。结论 与传统教学方法相比,应用视频反馈教学方法于口腔修复牙体预备实践教学中可更好地规范操作体位,具有较高评价反馈,值得进一步探究和应用。
Study on the application and effectiveness of video feedback teaching methods in practical teaching of tooth preparation for prosthodontics
Objective To explore the application effect of the video feedback teaching method in the practical teaching of tooth preparation for prosthodontics.Methods The study was conducted from December 2022 to March 2023 at the Teaching Center,Virtual Simulation Center,School of Stomatology,the Fourth Military Medical University.To-tally 30 undergraduate students from the 2020 cohort ma-joring in dentistry at the Fourth Military Medical Univer-sity,who were about to enter clinical internships,were se-lected.Using a random number table method,they were divided into a research group and a control group,with each group consisting of 15 students.The students in the research group and control group received specialized concentrated training in prosthodontic tooth preparation by video feedback teaching methods and traditional teach-ing methods respectively.Before and after the training,both groups of students completed an assessment of preparing maxillary central incisor full crown restorations on a simulated dental model.The assessment included comparison of po-sitioning scores(lower scores indicating better positioning)and tooth preparation morphology scores(higher scores indi-cating better preparation results)between the two groups.After the assessment,the students in the research group anony-mously filled out a survey to evaluate the effectiveness of the video feedback teaching method.Results Before the train-ing,there were no statistically significant differences in tooth preparation morphology scores or positional scores between the research group and the control group(both P>0.05).After the training,the tooth preparation morphology scores in both groups significantly increased compared to before the training,while the positioning scores significantly decreased.Additionally,the positioning score in the research group[(17.73±2.12)points]was significantly lower than that in the control group[(19.80±1.86)points],and these differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).However,there was no statistically significant difference in tooth preparation morphology scores between the two groups(t=-0.507,P=0.616).After the assessment,a questionnaire survey was conducted among the research group students.It was found that students gave high ratings to the video feedback teaching method,with mean scores exceeding 4 points in all aspects.Par-ticularly,they rated it highly in terms of improving attention during teaching activities and their willingness to use this method for practical training sessions.Conclusion Compared to traditional teaching methods,the application of video feedback teaching methods in practical tooth preparation for prosthodontics appears to be more effective in standardizing po-sitional accuracy and provides higher-quality feedback.This suggests that it is worthy of further exploration and application.

video feedback teaching methodtooth preparationmusculoskeletal disorders

李婧、黄鹂、王富、董岩

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口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔医学重点实验室,第四军医大学口腔医院修复科,陕西西安 710032

口颌系统重建与再生全国重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,第四军医大学口腔医院急诊与综合临床科,陕西西安 710032

视频反馈教学方法 牙体预备 肌肉骨骼疾病

陕西省重点研发计划项目空军军医大学第三附属医院教育研究课题空军军医大学科技创新人才助推"领航行动"项目"新飞计划"

2019SF-1102023kqjyyj-104457475042JZ2300SR

2024

中国实用口腔科杂志
中国医师协会 中国实用医学杂志社 中国医科大学附属口腔医院

中国实用口腔科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.024
ISSN:1674-1595
年,卷(期):2024.17(1)
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