首页|机械力刺激下牙周膜细胞对破骨细胞调控作用研究进展

机械力刺激下牙周膜细胞对破骨细胞调控作用研究进展

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牙周膜细胞(periodontal ligament cells,PDLCs)是牙周膜中常见的细胞,在维持牙周组织形态与功能完整性、分散牙周组织受力及维持牙周组织稳态中发挥重要作用;此外,PDLCs也是一种独特的力学感受细胞,可将其受到的机械力信号转换为生物学信号,进而调控下游细胞的生物学行为。破骨细胞(osteoclasts,OCs)是牙根吸收过程中主要的功能细胞,其活性和数量受到PDLCs的调节。文章就机械力刺激下PDLCs对OCs调控作用的研究进展做一阐述,以期为牙根吸收的预防和治疗提供新的思路和方法。
Research advances in the effect of periodontal ligament cells in regulating osteoclasts under mechanical stimula-tion
Periodontal ligament cells(PDLCs)are common cells in periodontal tissues,and they play important roles in maintaining the morphological and functional integrity,force distribution,and homeostasis protection of periodontal tis-sues.PDLCs are a kind of mechano-sensory cells that can convert mechanical force signals into biological signals,which can regulate the biological behaviors of the downstream cells.Osteoclasts(OCs)are the main functional cells during root resorption,and their viability and quantity are regulated by PDLCs.This paper reviews the research progress on how PDLCs regulate OCs under various mechanical stimulation,and aims to provide new ideas and methods for the preven-tion and treatment of root resorption.

mechanical forceperiodontal ligament cellsosteoclastroot resorption

胡晓轩、丁振江、陈旭

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中国医科大学口腔医学院·附属口腔医院儿童口腔科,辽宁省口腔疾病重点实验室,辽宁 沈阳 110002

机械力 牙周膜细胞 破骨细胞 牙根吸收

辽宁省教育厅科学研究项目

ZF2019031

2024

中国实用口腔科杂志
中国医师协会 中国实用医学杂志社 中国医科大学附属口腔医院

中国实用口腔科杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.024
ISSN:1674-1595
年,卷(期):2024.17(1)
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