目的 通过文献计量学方法分析2013-2023年颌面外伤相关研究的热点和发展趋势。方法 检索Web of Science核心合集数据库中2013-2023年发表的颌面外伤相关文献,应用CiteSpace 6。2。R4软件对发文国家/地区、机构、作者、共被引期刊、共被引作者、共被引参考文献和关键词等进行可视化分析。结果 纳入2013-2023年颌面外伤相关文献6606篇,发文量呈稳步上升趋势,其中2021年的发文量达到峰值;共涉及120个国家/地区、1332个机构、1833位作者。美国为发文量最多的国家(2113篇),其次是中国(654篇);哈佛大学为发文量最多的机构(120篇),其次是上海交通大学(92篇);Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery为共被引频次最多的期刊(2679次)。排名前3的高频关键词为injury(1115次)、management(887次)、trauma(517次);纳入分析的关键词被聚类成15个标签,主要涉及神经系统损伤、骨折、颌面外伤及颌面外伤相关经济社会问题4个方面的研究;突现强度排名前5 的关键词依次为 surgical treatment、sport、behavior、peripheral nerve、functional recovery,2021 年开始突现trigeminal neuralgia、validation、systematic review、plastic surgery 等关键词。结论 颌面外伤相关研究热度不断增加,其研究热点聚焦于颌面外伤流行病学特征和疾病管理方面,并逐步向更为精细化和个性化研究领域发展。
Bibliometric and visual analysis of researches on maxillofacial trauma from 2013 to 2023
Objective To analyze the hotspots and development trends of maxillofacial injury-related studies from 2013 to 2023 by bibliometric methods.Methods Maxillofacial injury-related literature published from 2013 to 2023 in the Web of Science Core Collection database was searched,and CiteSpace 6.2.R4 software was used to visualize and analyze the country,institution,author,cited journal,cited author,cited reference and keyword.Results Totally 6606 maxillofa-cial injury-related publications from 2013 to 2023 were included,with a steady increasing trend in the number of publi-cations,with the number of publications reaching a peak in 2021.A total of 120 countries,1332 institutions,and 1833 authors were involved.The United States was the country with the largest number of articles(2113 articles),followed by China(654 articles).Harvard University was the institution with the largest number of articles(120 articles),followed by Shanghai Jiao Tong University(92 articles);Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery was the journal with the largest number of cited journals(2679 articles).The top 3 high-frequency keywords were injury(1115 times),management(887 times),and trauma(517 times).The keywords included in the analysis were clustered into 15 tags and were related to four main areas,namely neurological injuries,fractures,maxillofacial injures,and maxillofacial injury-related econom-ic and social issues.The top 5 keywords in order of emer-gence intensity were surgical treatment,sport,behaviour,peripheral nerve and functional recovery.Keywords tri-geminal neuralgia,validation,systematic review and plas-tic surgery began to emerge in 2021.Conclusion The re-search heat on maxillofacial injury is increasing,and its research hotspot focuses on the epidemiological characteristics of maxillofacial injury and disease management,and grad-ually moves to more refined and personalized research areas.