首页|女性2型糖尿病患者绝经后多种甲状腺参数与糖尿病肾脏疾病的关系

女性2型糖尿病患者绝经后多种甲状腺参数与糖尿病肾脏疾病的关系

Association between multiple thyroid parameters and diabetic kidney disease in post-menopausal women with type 2 diabetes

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目的 探讨绝经后2型糖尿病女性甲状腺参数与DKD的关系.方法 对安徽医科大学第二附属医院内分泌科2016年1月至2021年12月收治的365例绝经后2型糖尿病女性患者进行回顾性分析.收集其个人史、生活方式、身体测量指标、血尿生化等指标,计算促甲状腺激素指数(TSHI)、促甲状腺激素细胞-T4抵抗指数(TT4RI)、外周脱碘酶的总和(SPINA-GD)、甲状腺分泌能力(SPINA-GT).logistic回归模型分析绝经后女性甲状腺相关参数与DKD关系.结果 游离三碘甲腺原氨酸(FT3)与估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)成正相关,与血肌酐(Cr)成负相关,P<0.05.SPINA-GD、SPINA-GT分别与eGFR成正相关,与尿白蛋白/肌酐比率(UACR)、Cr成负相关,P<0.05.TSHI和TT4RI分别与UACR、Cr成正相关,与eGFR成负相关,P<0.05.促甲状腺激素(TSH)与UACR成正相关,与eGFR成负相关,P<0.05.logistic回归分析表明,校正混杂因素后SPINA-GD(OR 0.87,95%CI:0.80~0.93)为DKD保护因素.结论 在绝经后2型糖尿病女性中,SPINA-GD水平升高降低糖尿病肾脏疾病风险.
Objective To analyze the association of thyroid parameters with kidney disorders in post-menopausal women with type 2 from diabetes.Methods We conducted a retrospective study among 365 post-menopausal women with type 2 diabetes from January 2016 to December 2021 in the second affiliated hospital of Anhui medical unirersity and collected the data of personal history,personal lifestyles,physical measurment and laboratory indicators.SPINA-GD,SPINA-GT,TSHI,TT4RI,were calculated.The association between thyroid parameters and DKD was analyzed using logistic regression models.Results Free triiodothyronine(FT3)was positively correlated with eGFR and negatively correlated with creatinine,P<0.05.SPINA-GD and SPINA-GT were positively correlated with eGFR and negatively correlated with UACR and Cr,P<0.05.TSHI and TT4RI were positively correlated with UACR and Cr and negatively correlated with eGFR,P<0.05.Thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH)was positively correlated with UACR and negatively correlated with eGFR,P<0.05.After adjusting for confounding factors,logistic regression analysis showed that SPINA-GD(OR 0.88,95%CI:0.82-0.96)was a protective factor of DKD.Conclusion Higher SPINA-GD can reduce the risk of DKD in postmenopausal womens with type 2 diabetes.

postmenopausal womenthyroid functionsensitivity to thyroid hormonesdiabetic kidney disease

刘妮娜、潘天荣、钟兴、杜益君

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安徽医科大学第二附属医院内分泌科,安徽 合肥 230601

绝经后女性 甲状腺功能 甲状腺激素敏感性 糖尿病肾脏疾病

安徽省高校自然科学研究项目安徽医科大学第二附属医院首批临床研究培育计划慢病防控联合研究基金

KJ2021A03192020LCYB08MBLHJJ202005

2024

中国实用内科杂志
中国医师协会,中国实用医学杂志社

中国实用内科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.618
ISSN:1005-2194
年,卷(期):2024.44(8)