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牦牛胎盘滋养层细胞的分离培养

Isolation and culture in vitro of yak placental trophoblastic cells

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采用联合消化液对妊娠8~10周龄的胎儿胎盘组织进行了消化,获得单细胞悬液,然后将滋养层细胞分离纯化,探索其培养的最适FBS浓度及最适pH,并观察其大体形态、胞核的特点、细胞角蛋白7(Cytokeratin,CK7)和波形蛋白(Vimentin,Vim)表达等.结果显示,牦牛滋养层细胞在pH6.8~7.0、20%FBS的DMEM/F12培养基条件下适宜传代培养;该细胞为上皮样细胞形态,呈片状铺展生长;细胞角蛋白染色阳性,波形蛋白染色阴性;阳性细胞率达90%,台盼蓝排斥试验显示活细胞率超过95%.
To estalish isolation and culture method of yak placental trophoblast cells,the present experiment was carried out by useing co-digestion of the feral placental tissues of 8 to 10 week old-fetus,to obtain the single trophoblast cell suspension.The trophoblast cells was then isolated and purified.The optimal concentration of FBS and optimal pH were determined for culturing the trophoblast cells;meanwhile,the general morphology and nuclear characteristics of the trophoblast cells,and the expression of cytokeratin7 (CK 7) and vimentin (Vim) were also examined.The results shown that the optimal pH for culturing trophoblast cell was 6.8-7.0 and the optimal medium was DMEM/ F12 with 20% FBS.The cells were in shape of epithelial-like cell and growing in schistic spreading way,The immunohistochemistry staining showed that the cytokeratin chromosome was positive while the vimentin chromosome was negative.The positive cells rate amounted to 90% and the cell viability was more than 95% by trpan blue exclution.It was concluded that the used isolation methods and culture conditions in vitro might conveniently and effectively obtain high purified yak placental trophoblast cells.

yaktrophoblastic cellsculture in vitro

赵志文、樊江峰、刘犇、余四九

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甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州730070

牦牛 滋养层细胞 体外培养

国家自然科学基金

30871903

2011

中国兽医学报
吉林大学

中国兽医学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1005-4545
年,卷(期):2011.31(4)
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