首页|1株B基因型牛副流感3型病毒的分离鉴定及全基因组序列分析

1株B基因型牛副流感3型病毒的分离鉴定及全基因组序列分析

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为探究新疆某集约化牛场1~6月龄犊牛群中牛副流感病毒3型(BPIV3)的感染情况,对采集的60份犊牛鼻拭子样品进行RT-PCR检测、病毒分离鉴定及全基因组测序和遗传进化分析.结果显示,样品中BPIV3核酸阳性率为11.67%.从核酸阳性样品中分离获得1株BPIV3,并命名为XJ21032-1(45),其基因组全长为15 512 bp;遗传进化分析表明,XJ21032-1(45)属于BPIV3 B基因型,该分离株与澳大利亚的BPIV3 B基因型参考株Q5592(EU277658)的同源性最高为93.4%.本研究成功分离得到了 1株B基因型BPIV3,证实B型毒株在我国的存在和流行,为BPIV3疫苗研发提供了原材料,也有助于我国BPIV3分子进化规律及溯源的进一步研究.
Isolation,identification and genome sequencing of BPIV3 genotype B
To investigate the infection of bovine parainfluenza virus type 3 in herd of calves aged 1-6 months in an intensive cattle farm in Xinjiang,60 nasal swab samples were subjected to RT-PCR assay,virus isolation and identification,whole genome sequencing and genetic evolutionary analy-sis.The results showed that the nucleic acid positivity rate of BPIV3 was 11.67%.A strain of BPIV3 was isolated from the nucleic acid positive sample and named XJ21032-1(45),its genome length was 15 512 bp.Genetic evolutionary analysis showed that XJ21032-1(45)belonged to BPIV3 genotype B,and the highest homology was 93.4%with the Australian BPIV3 genotype B reference strain Q5592(EU277658).This study successfully isolated a strain of B-genotype BPIV3,confir-ming the existence and prevalence of B-genotype strains in China,providing raw materials for the development of BPIV3 vaccines,and contributing to further research on the molecular evolution and traceability of BPIV3.

BPIV3genotype Bisolation and identificationgenome sequencing

张倩、王旭、韩猛立、张星星、吴桐忠、钟发钢、黄新、张乾义

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新疆农垦科学院省部共建绵羊遗传改良与健康养殖国家重点实验室,新疆石河子 832000

中国兽医药品监察所,北京 100081

牛副流感病毒3型 B基因型 分离鉴定 全基因组序列分析

新疆农垦科学院优秀中青年人才培养引导计划专项资助项目新疆兵团重点领域科技攻关计划资助项目中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费院级统筹资助项目

SKLSGIHP2021A022019AB029Y2022LM21

2024

中国兽医学报
吉林大学

中国兽医学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.702
ISSN:1005-4545
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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