鸭腺病毒3型SYBR Green Ⅰ实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立与应用
Establishment and application of SYBR Green Ⅰ real-time fluorescence quantita-tive PCR detection method for duck adenovirus type 3
赵自亮 1庄鸿琨 1黄忍 2朱桓奕 1程钟坤 1冯旭东 1王迎平 1倪兴维 3徐婷婷 3刘霞 3杨晓伟 4赵光伟4
作者信息
- 1. 西南大学动物医学院,重庆荣昌 402460
- 2. 山东畜牧兽医职业学院,山东潍坊 261061
- 3. 贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州 贵阳 550008
- 4. 西南大学动物医学院,重庆荣昌 402460;重庆三杰众鑫生物工程有限公司,重庆 荣昌 402460
- 折叠
摘要
为建立鸭腺病毒3型(duck adenovirus 3,DAdV-3)一种基于SYBR Green Ⅰ染料的荧光定量PCR诊断方法,本试验根据DAdV-3基因组序列中相对保守的Fiber-2基因,通过普通PCR扩增,构建pMD19-Fiber2重组质粒为阳性标准品,在此基础上设计合成特异性引物进行实时荧光定量PCR方法的建立,对其灵敏性、特异性和重复性进行评价,并初步应用于临床样本检测.结果显示,针对DAdV-3的Fiber-2基因建立的SYBR Green Ⅰ荧光定量PCR检测方法线性关系良好,相关系数0.998 9;检测DAdV-3的灵敏度为3.6 × 102copies/μL,敏感性比普通PCR检测方法高100倍;该方法对鸭腺病毒1型、鸭疫里默杆菌等其他常见病原均无交叉扩增反应,批内、批间变异系数均小于5%;临床样本检测与普通PCR符合率100%.以上结果表明,所建方法特异性强、敏感性高且重复性好,适用于临床检测,该方法可为DAdV-3的临床诊断、流行病学调查以及防控提供技术支持.
Abstract
In order to establish a fluorescence quantitative PCR(qPCR)diagnostic method based on SYBR Green Ⅰ dye for detecting duck adenovirus 3(DAdV-3),the conserved Fiber-2 gene of DAdV-3 genome sequence was amplified by PCR method and ligated to pMD19-T vector.The re-combinant plasmid acted as a positive standard.After that,specific primers were designed and syn-thesized to establish a real-time fluorescence qPCR method.The sensitivity,specificity,and repeat-ability of the qPCR method were evaluated,and then preliminarily applied in the clinical detection.Results showed that the established qPCR method had a positive linear relationship with a correla-tion coefficient of 0.998 9.While the sensitivity was 3.6 ×102 copies/μL,which 100 times higher than that of ordinary PCR detection method.No cross-amplification reaction was found with other common duck pathogens such as duck adenovirus type 1 and Riemerella anatipestifer.The coeffi-cient of variation within and between batches were both less than 5%,indicating that the repeatability was good.When compared with ordinary PCR method,the coincidence rate was 100%.All these findings revealed that the established qPCR method had strong specificity,high sensitivi-ty and good repeatability.It could be applied in the clinical testing and provide technical support for the diagnosis,epidemiological investigation,and prevention and control of DAdV-3.
关键词
鸭腺病毒病毒3型/Fiber-2基因/实时荧光定量PCRKey words
duck adenovirus type 3/Fiber-2 gene/real time fluorescence quantitative PCR引用本文复制引用
基金项目
贵州省科技支撑资助项目(黔科合支撑2023一般022)
鲁渝科技协作资助项目()
出版年
2024