Effect of skin grafting surgery combined with scar plastic surgery on the beauty of burn patients
Objective To discuss the effect of skin grafting surgery combined with scar plastic surgery on the beauty of burn patients.Methods 80 patients with deep burn after plastic surgery were selected as the study subjects,and divided into a study group and a reference group by digital table method,with 40 cases in each group.The study group was treated with skin grafting surgery combined scar plastic surgery,and the reference group was treated with single skin grafting surgery.The secondary surgery rate,survival rate of skin graft,scar condition and the degree of postoperative scar hyperplasia,typical scar occurrence and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The secondary surgery rate in the study group(2.50％)was significantly lower than that in the reference group(25.00％)(P<0.05).The survival rate of skin graft in the study group(97.50％)was significantly higher than that in the reference group(65.00％)(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in scores of preoperative thickness,color,vascular distribution and flexibility between the two groups(P>0.05).The scores of preoperative thickness,color,vascular distribution and flexibility in both groups were lower than those before surgery(P<0.05).The scores of postoperative thickness,color,vascular distribution and flexibility in the study group were(1.98±0.11),(1.11±0.08),(1.12±0.28)and(1.34±0.32)points,which were lower than those of(2.59±0.12),(1.85±0.12),(1.39±0.12)and(1.65±0.12)points in the reference group(P<0.05).Postoperative scar hyperplasia in the study group was better than that in the reference group(P<0.05).The incidence of typical scar in the study group(0)was significantly lower than that in the reference group[15.00％(6/40)](P<0.05).The satisfaction of the study group(97.50％)was significantly higher than that of the reference group(75.00％)(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of skin grafting and scar plastic surgery has good beauty,significant value and can be popularized.
万方数据
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