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成批大面积烧伤患者的组织救治效果分析

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目的 分析成批大面积烧伤患者的组织救治效果.方法 19 批(79 例)烧伤面积>30%的大面积烧伤患者,均接受补液等药物治疗、气管切开、创面治疗以及其他治疗.记录治疗结果,并比较治疗前后患者的生长因子[血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、S100 钙结合蛋白A9(S100A9)、碱性成纤维细胞生长因子(bFGF)]水平、疼痛因子[P物质(SP)、前列腺素E2(PGE2)、环氧化酶 2(COX-2)]水平.结果 79 例患者治愈 69 例,死亡 10 例,其中 4 例死于创面感染,2 例死于重度吸入性损伤,1 例死于后期气管切开的无名动脉出血,1 例死于肾衰竭,1 例死于继发性肺炎,1 例死于导管败血症.治疗后,患者的VEGF(265.73±18.49)μg/L、S100A9(176.49±10.18)μg/L、bFGF(274.85±18.63)μg/L均高于治疗前的(110.54±7.63)、(80.53±3.12)、(101.52±7.24)μg/L,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,患者的SP、PGE2、COX-2 分别为(46.53±5.11)ng/ml、(124.39±10.67)pg/ml、(53.47±3.42)ng/ml,均低于治疗前的(75.29±10.24)ng/ml、(238.74±20.15)pg/ml、(126.79±10.82)ng/ml,差异有统计学意义(t=22.337、44.576、57.429,P=0.000、0.000、0.000<0.05).结论 针对成批大面积烧伤患者实施组织救治的效果显著,有利于减轻疼痛程度,调节生长因子水平,临床可进一步推广应用.
Effect analysis of organization of treatment of large area burns in batches
Objective To analyze the treatment effect of large area burns in batches.Methods 19 batches(79 cases)of large-area burn patients with burn area>30%were enrolled in this study,who received fluid infusion,tracheotomy,wound treatment and other treatments.The treatment results were recorded,and the levels of growth factor[vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF),S100 calcium binding protein A9(S100A9),basic fibroblast growth factor(bFGF)],pain factor[substance P(SP),prostaglandin E2(PGE2),and cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)]before and after treatment were compared.Results 69 of 79 patients were cured and 10 cases died,of which 4 cases died from wound infection and 2 cases died from severe inhalation injury;1 case died from bleeding from the anonymous artery caused by tracheostomy in the later stage,1 case died from renal failure,1 case died from secondary pneumonia,and 1 case died from catheter-related sepsis.After treatment,VEGF was(265.73±18.49)μg/L,S100A9 was(176.49±10.18)μg/L,bFGF was(274.85±18.63)μg/L,which were higher than those of(110.54±7.63),(80.53±3.12)and(101.52±7.24)μg/L before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of SP,PGE2 and COX-2 of patients were(46.53±5.11)ng/ml,(124.39±10.67)pg/ml and(53.47±3.42)ng/ml,which were lower than those of(75.29±10.24)ng/ml,(238.74±20.15)pg/ml and(126.79±10.82)ng/ml before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(t=22.337,44.576,57.429;P=0.000,0.000,0.000<0.05).Conclusion For large area burn patients in batches,the organization of treatment has a significant effect,which is conducive to reducing the degree of pain and regulating the level of growth factors,and can be further promoted in clinical application.

Large area burns in batchesOrganization of treatmentGrowth factorPain factor

詹宏伟、汤锋

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122000 联勤保障部队第968医院

成批大面积烧伤 组织救治 生长因子 疼痛因子

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(2)
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