首页|开放式与肩关节镜下肩袖修补术治疗中度肩袖撕裂的近期疗效分析

开放式与肩关节镜下肩袖修补术治疗中度肩袖撕裂的近期疗效分析

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目的 探究开放式与肩关节镜下肩袖修补术治疗中度肩袖撕裂的近期疗效.方法 86 例中度肩袖撕裂患者作为研究对象,通过随机抽样法分成观察组与对照组,每组 43 例.观察组采用肩关节镜下肩袖修补术治疗,对照组采用开放式肩袖修补术治疗.比较两组的手术相关指标(手术时间、住院时间、切口长度、术中出血量)及术后 24、48 h的视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、肩关节功能评分.结果 观察组的手术时间(85.49±10.29)min、住院时间(7.44±1.62)d以及切口长度(3.58±0.63)cm均短于对照组的(93.37±12.47)min、(12.78±2.46)d、(6.41±1.25)cm,术中出血量(25.49±6.85)ml少于对照组的(41.13±8.52)ml(P<0.05).观察组术后 24、48 h的VAS评分分别为(5.49±1.05)、(3.54±0.87)分,肩关节功能评分分别为(65.85±12.08)、(73.16±14.09)分;对照组术后 24、48 h的VAS评分分别为(6.63±1.17)、(5.88±1.13)分,肩关节功能评分分别为(57.96±11.63)、(65.55±14.39)分.观察组术后24、48 h的VAS评分均低于对照组,肩关节功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 对中度肩袖撕裂患者应用肩关节镜下肩袖修补术治疗较开放式肩袖修补术治疗疗效更好,能够显著改善患者的肩关节功能,缓解疼痛,有利于促进疾病的康复进程,是一种较为安全且具有临床推广价值的手术方式.
Analysis of short-term efficacy of open and arthroscopic rotator cuff repair for moderate rotator cuff tear
Objective To explore the short-term efficacy of open and arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in the treatment of moderate rotator cuff tear.Methods 86 patients with moderate rotator cuff tear were selected as research subjects,and were divided into an observation group and a control group by random sampling method.The observation group was treated with arthroscopic rotator cuff repair,and the control group was treated with open rotator cuff repair.The operation-related indexes(operation time,hospital stay,incision length,intraoperative blood loss)were compared between the two groups,as well as visual analogue scale(VAS)score and shoulder joint function score at 24 and 48 h after surgery.Results The operation time,hospital stay and incision length were(85.49±10.29)min,(7.44±1.62)d and(3.58±0.63)cm in the observation group,which were shorter than(93.37±12.47)min,(12.78±2.46)d and(6.41±1.25)cm in the control group;the intraoperative blood loss of(25.49±6.85)ml in the observation group was less than(41.13±8.52)ml in the control group(P<0.05).In the observation group,the VAS scores at 24 and 48 h after surgery were(5.49±1.05)and(3.54±0.87)points,respectively,and the shoulder joint function scores were(65.85±12.08)and(73.16±14.09)points,respectively.In the control group,the VAS scores at 24 and 48 h after surgery were(6.63±1.17)and(5.88±1.13)points,respectively,and the shoulder joint function scores were(57.96±11.63)and(65.55±14.39)points,respectively.At 24 and 48 h after surgery,VAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group and the shoulder joint function scores were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with moderate rotator cuff tear,arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has better effect than open rotator cuff repair treatment,and can significantly improve the shoulder joint function of patients,relieve pain,promote the rehabilitation process of the disease,which is a relatively safe and has clinical promotion value.

Open rotator cuff repairArthroscopic rotator cuff repairModerate rotator cuff tearShort-term efficacy

王玉涛

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253400 宁津县人民医院运动医学科

开放式肩袖修补术 肩关节镜下肩袖修补术 中度肩袖撕裂 近期疗效

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(4)
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