首页|全自动血细胞分析仪联合血涂片细胞形态学对新生儿肺炎的诊断价值分析

全自动血细胞分析仪联合血涂片细胞形态学对新生儿肺炎的诊断价值分析

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目的 分析全自动血细胞分析仪联合血涂片细胞形态学对新生儿肺炎的诊断价值.方法 回顾性分析 50 例新生儿肺炎患儿的病历资料,所有患儿均接受全自动血细胞分析仪检查及血涂片细胞形态学检查.以病原学检查作为金标准,对比单独与联合检查方法的阳性检出情况及对有核红细胞、异型淋巴细胞、中毒颗粒/空泡变性的阳性检出情况.结果 全自动血细胞分析仪+血涂片细胞形态学检查阳性检出率 96.00%高于全自动血细胞分析仪检查的 66.00%,差异显著(P<0.05).病原学检查检出有核红细胞 15 例、异型淋巴细胞 10 例、中毒颗粒/空泡变性 17 例.全自动血细胞分析仪+血涂片细胞形态学检查对有核红细胞(100.00%)、异型淋巴细胞(100.00%)、中毒颗粒/空泡变性(100.00%)的检出率均高于对照组(73.33%、60.00%、76.47%),差异显著(P<0.05).结论 全自动血细胞分析仪+血涂片细胞形态学检查可提升对新生儿肺炎的诊断精确性,建议临床采纳.
Analysis of the value of fully automatic blood cell analyzer combined with blood cell morphology on the diagnosis of neonatal pneumonia
Objective To analyze the value of fully automatic blood cell analyzer combined with blood cell morphology on the diagnosis of neonatal pneumonia.Methods The medical records of 50 children with neonatal pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed.All the children were examined by fully automatic blood cell analyzer and blood cell morphology.Using etiological examination as the gold standard,the positive detection of single and combined test was compared,as well as the positive detection of nucleated red blood cells,abnormal lymphocyte and toxic granules/vacuolar degeneration.Results The positive detection rates of fully automatic blood cell analyzer + blood cell morphology was 96.00%,which was higher than 66.00%of fully automatic blood cell analyzer,and the difference was significant(P<0.05).Aetiological examination showed nuclear red blood cells in 15 cases,abnormal lymphocyte in 10 cases and toxic granules/vacuolar degeneration in 17 cases.The positive detection rate of nucleated red blood cells(100.00%),abnormal lymphocyte(100.00%)and toxic granules/vacuolar degeneration(100.00%)by fully automatic blood cell analyzer + blood cell morphology were higher than those of control group(73.33%,60.00%,76.47%),and the differences were significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The fully automatic blood cell analyzer + blood cell morphology can increase the diagnosis accuracy of neonatal pneumonia.It shall be recommended in clinical examination.

Fully automatic blood cell analyzerBlood cell morphologyNeonatal pneumoniaDiagnostic value

刘庆、梅玉峰、熊钻、王亚

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436000 鄂州市鄂钢医院检验科

全自动血细胞分析仪 血涂片细胞形态学 新生儿肺炎 诊断价值

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(4)
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