首页|培菲康联合美沙拉嗪及康复新液治疗溃疡性结肠炎的效果研究

培菲康联合美沙拉嗪及康复新液治疗溃疡性结肠炎的效果研究

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目的 探讨双歧杆菌三联活菌胶囊(商品名:培菲康)联合美沙拉嗪及康复新液治疗溃疡性结肠炎的临床效果.方法 89 例接受药物治疗的溃疡性结肠炎患者,按随机数字表法分成对照组(40 例)及研究组(49 例).对照组应用美沙拉嗪+康复新液治疗,研究组在对照组基础上联合应用培菲康治疗.对比两组治疗效果、症状消退时间、不良反应发生率、免疫功能指标(CD3+、CD4+/CD8+)水平、血清炎性因子指标[C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)]水平、症状评分、生活质量评分.结果 研究组总有效率 97.96%高于对照组的 82.50%(P<0.05).研究组腹泻消退时间、腹痛消退时间、便血消退时间分别为(3.29±0.81)、(4.12±0.76)、(4.37±0.89)d,均短于对照组的(4.32±0.97)、(5.30±0.93)、(5.64±1.02)d(P<0.05).两组不良反应发生率对比,差异不明显(P>0.05).治疗后,两组CD3+、CD4+/CD8+与治疗前相比均显著增高,且研究组CD3+(45.39±2.87)%、CD4+/CD8+(2.10±0.48)均高于对照组的(41.18±2.91)%、(1.52±0.39)(P<0.05).治疗后,两组CRP、PCT、TNF-α对比于治疗前均明显降低,且研究组CRP(5.89±1.06)mg/L、PCT(0.46±0.15)ng/ml、TNF-α(10.83±2.07)μg/L均低于对照组的(7.02±1.27)mg/L、(0.69±0.23)ng/ml、(13.49±2.46)μg/L(P<0.05).治疗后,两组腹泻、腹痛、便血评分相比于治疗前均明显降低,且研究组腹泻、腹痛、便血评分分别为(1.17±0.39)、(1.06±0.31)、(1.16±0.40)分,均低于对照组的(1.58±0.43)、(1.52±0.48)、(1.61±0.45)分(P<0.05).治疗后,两组生理、心理、环境、社会关系评分较治疗前均显著增高,且研究组生理、心理、环境、社会关系评分分别为(89.75±6.48)、(89.07±6.02)、(90.14±6.15)、(89.96±6.27)分,高于对照组的(82.93±6.85)、(82.40±6.13)、(83.27±6.30)、(83.14±6.54)分(P<0.05).结论 在溃疡性结肠炎患者治疗时,应用美沙拉嗪、康复新液与培菲康联合治疗可增强疗效,起到加快症状缓解、调节免疫功能、减轻炎症反应等作用,有助于改善生活质量,且联合用药后的不良反应未增多,具有良好的安全性.
Study on effect of Bifico combined with mesalazine and Kangfuxin solution in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
Objective To explore the clinical effect of live combined bifidobacterium,lactobacillus and enterococcus capsules(trade name:Bifico)combined with mesalazine and Kangfuxin solution in the treatment of ulcerative colitis.Methods A total of 89 patients with ulcerative colitis receiving drug therapy were divided into a control group(40 cases)and a study group(49 cases)according to random number table method.The control group was treated with mesalazine + Kangfuxin solution,and the study group was treated with Bifico based on the control group.Both groups were compared in terms of treatment effect,symptom resolution time,incidence of adverse reactions,immune function indicators(CD3+,CD4+/CD8+)level,serum inflammatory factors[C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)]level,symptom score,and quality of life score.Results The total effective rate of the study group was 97.96%,which was higher than 82.50%of the control group(P<0.05).The resolution time of diarrhea,abdominal pain and hematochezia in the study group were(3.29±0.81),(4.12±0.76)and(4.37±0.89)d,which were shorter than(4.32±0.97),(5.30±0.93)and(5.64±1.02)d in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,CD3+ and CD4+/CD8+ increased significantly in both groups compared with those before treatment;the study group had higher CD3+ of(45.39±2.87)%and CD4+/CD8+ of(2.10±0.48),which were higher than(41.18±2.91)%and(1.52±0.39)in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,CRP,PCT and TNF-α decreased significantly in both groups compared with those before treatment;the study group had CRP of(5.89±1.06)mg/L,PCT of(0.46±0.15)ng/ml and TNF-α of(10.83±2.07)μg/L,which were lower than(7.02±1.27)mg/L,(0.69±0.23)ng/ml and(13.49±2.46)μg/L in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of diarrhea,abdominal pain and hematochezia reduced significantly in both groups compared with those before treatment;the scores of diarrhea,abdominal pain and hematochezia in the study group were(1.17±0.39),(1.06±0.31)and(1.16±0.40)points,which were lower than(1.58±0.43),(1.52±0.48)and(1.61±0.45)points in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of physiology,psychology,environment and social relations in both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment;the scores of physiology,psychology,environment and social relations in the study group were(89.75±6.48),(89.07±6.02),(90.14±6.15)and(89.96±6.27)points,which were higher than(82.93±6.85),(82.40±6.13),(83.27±6.30)and(83.14±6.54)points in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of mesalazine,Kangfuxin solution and Bifico in the treatment of ulcerative colitis can enhance the curative effect,accelerate the relief of symptoms,regulate the immune function and reduce the inflammatory reaction.It is helpful to improve the quality of life,and the adverse reactions after the combination of drugs do not increase.So it has high safety.

Ulcerative colitisMesalazineKangfuxin solutionLive combined bifidobacterium,lactobacillus and enterococcus capsules

孔祥飞、乔凤元

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276400 沂水县人民医院

溃疡性结肠炎 美沙拉嗪 康复新液 双歧杆菌三联活菌胶囊

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(7)
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