Analysis of thyroid function test results of medical examination population in Mentougou area
Objective To understand the abnormal thyroid function in Mentougou area through the analysis of abnormal thyroid function in the medical examination population in our hospital,and to provide evidence for the monitoring and diagnosis of thyroid diseases.Methods A total of 398 medical examinees were selected as the study subjects,and thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH),thyroglobulin antibodies(TGAb)and thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPOAb)were detected by chemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay.The results were statistically analyzed to compare the detection of thyroid function abnormalities in subjects of different ages,thyroid antibody results in subjects with normal and abnormal thyroid function,and thyroid antibody results in patients of different ages and genders.Results Among the 398 subjects,there were 22 cases of abnormal thyroid function,the detection rate was 5.53%,including 9 males and 13 females,and the detection rate of females was higher than that of males.The detection rate of thyroid function abnormalities increased with age,and the detection rate of thyroid function abnormalities in women≥60 years old was significantly higher than that in the other two age groups.TPOAb(+)TGAb(+)was detected in 15 subjects with normal thyroid function,and the detection rate was 3.99%.TPOAb(+)TGAb(+)was detected in 5 subjects with abnormal thyroid function,and the detection rate was 22.73%.Compared with 3.99%in subjects with normal thyroid function,the TPOAb(+)TGAb(+)detection rate in subjects with abnormal thyroid function was significantly higher at 22.73%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Among the 398 subjects,45 cases of TPOAb(+)were detected,with a positive rate of 11.31%,and 39 cases of TGAb(+)were detected,with a positive rate of 9.80%.The positive detection rate of women in different age groups was significantly higher than that of men,and the highest number of positive detections was found in females aged 20-39 years and in males aged 40-59 years.Conclusion There are gender differences in the detection of thyroid function abnormalities and positive thyroid antibodies,which are significantly more in women than in men,and increase with age.It is recommended that regular laboratory examinations of thyroid function be conducted in the population,which is conducive to early detection and treatment of thyroid diseases.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
