首页|川崎病合并肝功能损害实施血清生化与免疫球蛋白M检测的临床价值研究

川崎病合并肝功能损害实施血清生化与免疫球蛋白M检测的临床价值研究

扫码查看
目的 分析川崎病(KD)合并肝功能损害实施血清生化和免疫球蛋白(Ig)M检测的价值.方法 选取66例KD患儿,根据肝功能指标是否正常分为观察组(肝功能指标异常,13例)与对照组(肝功能指标正常,53 例).检测并对比两组患儿的血常规和炎症指标[白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞绝对值(PMN)、血红蛋白(Hb)、血小板计数(PLT)、降钙素原(PCT)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞计数(RBC)]、肝功能指标[总胆红素(TBIL)、总胆汁酸、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(GGT)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)]、心脏功能指标[羟丁酸脱氢酶(HBDH)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌酸激酶(CK)]、体液免疫指标(IgM、IgG、IgA、IgE).结果 观察组PCT、CRP、PMN水平高于对照组,组间对比有显著差异(P<0.05);两组PLT、Hb、RBC、WBC组间对比无差异(P>0.05).观察组TBIL(16±14)μmol/L、总胆汁酸(76±74)μmol/L、GGT(109±60)U/L、AST(108±77)U/L、ALT(113±70)U/L均高于对照组的(6±3)μmol/L、(19±29)μmol/L、(29±36)U/L、(37±15)U/L、(25±23)U/L,组间对比有显著差异(P<0.05).观察组HBDH(281±83)U/L、LDH(400.0±135.0)U/L、CK-MB(41.0±26.0)U/L、CK(73±60)U/L与对照组的(226±130)、(340.1±118.9)、(34.0±29.1)、(69±42)U/L对比无差异(P>0.05).观察组IgE(493±54)ng/ml、IgG(9±6)g/L、IgA(1±0)g/L与对照组的(523±62)ng/ml、(10±5)g/L、(1±0)g/L对比无差异(P>0.05);观察组IgM(0.9±0.3)g/L低于对照组的(1.2±0.2)g/L(P<0.05).结论 KD合并肝功能损害患儿的PCT、PMN以及CRP水平均升高,但是血清IgM水平降低,说明KD会导致肝损伤,进而对体液免疫产生影响,在诊断、监测以及选择治疗措施中意义重大.
Study on clinical value of serum biochemistry and immunoglobulin M detection in Kawasaki's disease with liver function impairment
Objective To analyze the value of serum biochemistry and immunoglobulin(Ig)M detection in the detection of Kawasaki's disease(KD)with liver function impairment.Methods 66 children with KD were selected and divided into an observation group(13 cases with abnormal liver function indicators)and a control group(53 cases with normal liver function indicators)based on whether the liver function indicators were normal.Detection and comparison were made on blood routine and inflammatory markers[white blood cell count(WBC),polymorphonuclear neutrophils(PMN),hemoglobin(Hb),platelet count(PLT),procalcitonin(PCT),C-reactive protein(CRP),red blood cell count(RBC)],liver function indexes[total bilirubin(TBIL),total bile acid,gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase(GGT),aspartate transaminase(AST),alanine aminotrasferase(ALT)],cardiac function indexes[hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase(HBDH),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),creatine kinase(CK)],humoral immune markers(IgM,IgG,IgA,IgE)between the two groups.Results The levels of PCT,CRP and PMN in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and there were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).There were no differences in PLT,Hb,RBC and WBC between the two groups(P>0.05).The observation group had TBIL of(16±14)μmol/L,total bile acid of(76±74)μmol/L,GGT of(109±60)U/L,AST of(108±77)U/L,and ALT of(113±70)U/L,which were higher than(6±3)μmol/L,(19±29)μmol/L,(29±36)U/L,(37±15)U/L,and(25±23)U/L in the control group.There were significant differences between the two groups(P<0.05).The observation group had HBDH of(281±83)U/L,LDH of(400.0±135.0)U/L,CK-MB of(41.0±26.0)U/L,and CK of(73±60)U/L,and those in the control group were(226±130),(340.1±118.9),(34.0±29.1),and(69±42)U/L;there was no significant differences between the two groups(P>0.05).The observation group had IgE of(493±54)ng/ml,IgG of(9±6)g/L,and IgA of(1±0)g/L,and those in the control group were(523±62)ng/ml,(10±5)g/L,and(1±0)g/L.There was no significant differences between the two groups(P>0.05).The observation group had lower IgM of(0.9±0.3)g/L than(1.2±0.2)g/L in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The levels of PCT,PMN,and CRP in children with KD combined with liver function impairment increase,but the serum IgM levels decrease,indicating that KD can cause liver damage and thus affect humoral immunity.It is of great significance in diagnosis,monitoring,and selecting treatment measures.

Immunoglobulin MKawasaki's diseaseCardiac functionLiver functionHumoral immunity

王磊

展开 >

271000 泰安市妇幼保健院感染科

免疫球蛋白M 川崎病 心脏功能 肝功能 体液免疫

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(8)
  • 10