首页|关节镜辅助下自体半腱肌双束解剖重建内侧髌股韧带联合Elmslie-Trillat技术治疗复发性髌骨脱位的疗效分析

关节镜辅助下自体半腱肌双束解剖重建内侧髌股韧带联合Elmslie-Trillat技术治疗复发性髌骨脱位的疗效分析

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目的 分析关节镜辅助下自体半腱肌双束解剖重建内侧髌股韧带(MPFL)联合胫骨结节内移截骨(Elmslie-Trillat技术)治疗复发性髌骨脱位(RPD)的疗效.方法 回顾性分析 21 例复发性髌骨脱位患者的临床资料,所有患者均行关节镜辅助下自体半腱肌双束解剖重建MPFL联合Elmslie-Trillat技术治疗.分析患者随访情况,比较患者手术前后Tegner、Kujala、Lysholm评分.结果 所有患者均获有效随访,随访时间1~3年,平均1.5年,术后2个月患者均能正常活动,活动无恐惧感.术后1个月,患者Tegner、Kujala、Lysholm评分分别为(5.45±1.24)、(92.71±3.51)、(91.62±2.77)分,均较术前的(3.06±0.91)、(50.23±3.84)、(54.12±2.90)分明显提高(P<0.05).结论 关节镜辅助下自体半腱肌双束解剖重建MPFL联合Elmslie-Trillat技术治疗复发性髌骨脱位可有效恢复膝关节解剖结构,改善膝关节功能.
Efficacy analysis of anatomical double-bundle medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with autologous semitendinosus under arthroscopy combined with Elmslie-Trillat technique in the treatment of recurrent patellar dislocation
Objective To analyze the efficacy of anatomical double-bundle medial patellofemoral ligament(MPFL)reconstruction with autologous semitendinosus under arthroscopy combined with Elmslie-Trillat technique in the treatment of recurrent patellar dislocation(RPD).Methods The clinical data of 21 patients with recurrent patellar dislocation were retrospectively analyzed.All patients were treated with anatomical double-bundle medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with autologous semitendinosus under arthroscopy combined with Elmslie-Trillat technique.The follow-up of patients was analyzed,and the scores of Tegner,Kujala and Lysholm before and after surgery were compared.Results All patients were effectively followed up for 1-3 years,with an average of 1.5 years.2 months after surgery,all patients could exercise normally without fear.1 month after surgery,the scores of Tegner,Kujala and Lysholm were(5.45±1.24),(92.71±3.51)and(91.62±2.77)points,which were significantly higher than(3.06±0.91),(50.23±3.84)and(54.12±2.90)points before surgery(P<0.05).Conclusion Anatomical double-bundle medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction with autologous semitendinosus under arthroscopy combined with Elmslie-Trillat technique is effective in treating recurrent patellar dislocation,which can effectively restore the anatomical structure of the knee joint and improve the knee joint function.

Elmslie-Trillat techniqueSemitendinosus muscleMedial patellofemoral ligamentRecurrent patellar dislocation

梁永新、单金平

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224100 江苏省盐城市大丰区第三人民医院

胫骨结节内移截骨 半腱肌 内侧髌股韧带 复发性髌骨脱位

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(9)
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