首页|类风湿性关节炎患者的免疫分子sB7-H3表达变化及临床意义分析

类风湿性关节炎患者的免疫分子sB7-H3表达变化及临床意义分析

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目的 探讨类风湿性关节炎(RA)患者的血清可溶性B7-H3(sB7-H3)表达变化及临床意义.方法 选择 78 例RA患者作为RA组,选择同期体检的 50 例健康人员作为对照组.检测两组血清sB7-H3、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)水平.比较RA组与对照组血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6 水平;比较RA组中不同Steinbrocker影像学分级及不同RA活动度患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6水平,分析RA患者血清sB7-H3与TNF-α、IL-6水平的相关性.结果 RA组患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6 水平分别为(23.76±3.65)ng/ml、(41.86±11.74)pg/ml、(19.68±10.55)ng/ml,均明显高于对照组的(15.47±2.04)ng/ml、(19.72±6.61)pg/ml、(3.65±1.82)ng/ml(P<0.05).随着Steinbrocker影像学分级的升高,RA患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6 水平逐渐升高,不同Steinbrocker影像学分级患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6 水平比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).随着疾病活动程度的升高,RA患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6 水平逐渐升高,RA组中不同疾病活动程度患者血清sB7-H3、TNF-α、IL-6水平比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).直线相关分析显示,RA患者血清sB7-H3水平与血清TNF-α、IL-6 水平呈正相关性(r=0.658、0.517,P=0.000、0.000<0.05).结论 RA患者存在血清sB7-H3 表达明显升高,并与疾病的活动程度密切相关,可作为RA治疗的预后评估的标志物及潜在靶点.
Expression changes and clinical significance of immune molecule sB7-H3 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Objective To explore the expression changes and clinical significance of immune molecule soluble B7-H3(sB7-H3)in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Methods A total of 78 RA patients were selected as the RA group,and 50 healthy subjects who underwent physical examination during the same period were selected as the control group.Serum levels of sB7-H3,tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin-6(IL-6)were detected in both groups.The serum levels of sB7-H3,TNF-α and IL-6 were compared between RA group and control group.The serum levels of sB7-H3,TNF-α and IL-6 in patients with different Steinbrocker imaging grading and different RA activity in the RA group were compared,and the correlation of serum sB7-H3 with TNF-α and IL-6 levels in patients with RA was analyzed.Results The serum levels of sB7-H3,TNF-α and IL-6 in RA group were(23.76±3.65)ng/ml,(41.86±11.74)pg/ml and(19.68±10.55)ng/ml,which were significantly higher than(15.47±2.04)ng/ml,(19.72±6.61)pg/ml and(3.65±1.82)ng/ml in the control group(P<0.05).With the elevation of Steinbrocker imaging grading,serum sB7-H3,TNF-α,and IL-6 levels gradually increased in RA patients,and the differences in serum sB7-H3,TNF-α,and IL-6 levels were statistically significant when comparing the levels of patients with different Steinbrocker imaging grading(P<0.05).The serum levels of sB7-H3,TNF-α and IL-6 in RA patients gradually increased with the increase of disease activity,and the serum levels of sB7-H3,TNF-α and IL-6 in patients with different disease activity in RA group had statistical significance(P<0.05).Linear correlation analysis showed that serum sB7-H3 levels were positively correlated with serum TNF-α and IL-6 levels in RA patients(r=0.658,0.517;P=0.000,0.000<0.05).Conclusion Serum sB7-H3 expression is significantly elevated in RA patients,which is closely related to disease activity,and can be used as a marker and potential target for prognosis assessment of RA treatment.

Rheumatoid arthritisImmune moleculeSoluble B7-H3Targeted therapyAutoimmune diseasesImmune toleranceCo-stimulatory molecules

张春艳

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271000 泰安市公共卫生医疗中心(泰安市职业病医院)

类风湿性关节炎 免疫分子 可溶性B7-H3 靶点治疗 自身免疫性疾病 免疫耐受 共刺激分子

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(9)
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