Clinical analysis of oral levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol tablets(triphasic)immediately after induced abortion
Objective To explore the application effect of oral levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol tablets(triphasic)immediately after induced abortion.Methods A total of 76 patients who underwent induced abortion to terminate pregnancy were selected for the study.Random number table method was used to divide the selected subjects into two independent samples of the control group and the observation group,each consisting of 38 cases.The control group received routine medication after surgery,and health education and guidance on sexual activity and diet were strengthened during medication.The observation group took levonorgestrel ethinyl estradiol(triplephase)tablets orally immediately after surgery based on the above measures.Comparison was made on sex hormones[luteinizing hormone(LH),follicle stimulating hormone(FSH),estradiol(E2)]levels,endometrial recovery indicators,and incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups.Result After treatment,the levels of LH,FSH,and E2 in both groups of patients were higher than those before treatment;the observation group had LH of(9.52±1.47)U/L,FSH of(11.32±1.34)U/L,and E2 of(56.50±4.42)pg/ml,which were higher than(8.74±1.44)U/L,(9.71±1.37)U/L,and(47.82±4.37)pg/ml in the control group(P<0.05).The observation group had a shorter vaginal bleeding time of(2.67±1.12)d and a shorter time of return of menstruation of(31.64±3.93)d compared to the control group's(3.95±1.46)and(36.42±4.71)d;the amount of vaginal bleeding was(54.46±5.39)ml,which was less than(61.98±7.46)ml in the control group;the thickness of the endometrium was(6.61±1.36)mm,which was greater than(5.08±1.04)mm in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications was measured to be 5.26%and 21.05%,respectively,with a lower incidence in the observation group(P<0.05).Conclusion Oral levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol tablets(triphasic)immediately after induced abortion has high safety and feasibility,and has significant effect on promoting menstrual resumption and preventing related complications,which can improve patients'reproductive health,and is worthy of popularization and application.
Induced artificial abortionImmediate oral administrationLevonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol tablets(triphasic)Clinical effect
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