首页|黄葵胶囊与达格列净治疗糖尿病肾病的临床疗效分析

黄葵胶囊与达格列净治疗糖尿病肾病的临床疗效分析

Clinical efficacy analysis of Huangkui capsule and dapagliflozin in the treatment of diabetes nephropathy

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目的 分析对糖尿病肾病患者施以黄葵胶囊、达格列净治疗的效果.方法 60 例糖尿病肾病患者,采用抽签方法分为对照组和治疗组,每组 30 例.对照组接受达格列净治疗,治疗组接受黄葵胶囊、达格列净治疗.比较两组临床疗效、血糖指标(空腹血糖、餐后 2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白)、血脂指标[甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)]、肾功能指标[胱抑素-C(Cys-C)、肾小球滤过率(GFR)、尿白蛋白排泄率(UAER)、血肌酐(Cr)、血清尿素氮(BUN)]、炎性因子[超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)]、不良反应发生情况.结果 治疗组患者临床总有效率96.67%明显高于对照组的 73.33%(P<0.05).治疗组治疗后空腹血糖(5.03±1.25)mmol/L、餐后 2 h血糖(7.75±0.64)mmol/L、糖化血红蛋白(4.81±1.30)%明显低于对照组的(6.65±1.52)mmol/L、(8.10±0.51)mmol/L、(6.27±1.52)%(P<0.05).治疗组治疗后TG、TC、LDL-C水平分别为(1.10±0.14)、(3.38±0.75)、(1.92±0.55)mmol/L,明显低于对照组的(1.26±0.20)、(4.12±0.55)、(2.29±0.62)mmol/L(P<0.05).治疗组治疗后Cys-C、GFR、UAER、Cr、BUN水平分别为(1.19±0.44)mg/L、(84.15±9.26)ml/min、(445.30±75.12)μg/min、(80.35±10.15)μmol/L、(7.21±1.05)mmol/L,明显低于对照组的(1.69±0.48)mg/L、(89.10±8.30)ml/min、(623.58±101.63)μg/min、(86.45±10.03)μmol/L、(8.08±0.96)mmol/L(P<0.05).治疗组治疗后hs-CRP、IL-6 水平分别为(5.12±0.65)mg/L、(203.42±25.15)pg/ml,明显低于对照组的(6.90±0.70)mg/L、(258.90±24.46)pg/ml(P<0.05).两组不良反应发生率对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 对糖尿病肾病患者施以黄葵胶囊、达格列净治疗效果良好,在保证有效性和安全性的同时,可使血糖指标、血脂指标、肾功能指标、炎性因子得到改善,值得推广.
Objective To analyze the effect of Huangkui capsule and dapagliflozin in the treatment of diabetes nephropathy.Methods 60 patients with diabetes nephropathy were divided into three groups by lottery method,with 30 patients in each group.The control group was treated with dapagliflozin,and the treatment group was treated with Huangkui capsule and dapagliflozin.Both groups were compared in terms of clinical efficacy and blood glucose indexes(fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose,glycated hemoglobin),lipid indexes[triglycerides(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)],renal function indexes[cystatin C(Cys-C),glomerular filtration rate(GFR),urinary albumin excretion rate(UAER),serum creatinine(Cr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN)],inflammation factors[hypersensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6)],and occurrence of adverse reactions.Results The total clinical effective rate of the treatment group was 96.67%,which was higher than 73.33%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the fasting blood glucose of the treatment group was(5.03±1.25)mmol/L,the 2 h postprandial blood glucose was(7.75±0.64)mmol/L and the glycated hemoglobin was(4.81±1.30)%,which were significantly lower than(6.65±1.52)mmol/L,(8.10±0.51)mmol/L and(6.27±1.52)%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,TG,TC and LDL-C levels in the treatment group were(1.10±0.14),(3.38±0.75)and(1.92±0.55)mmol/L,which were significantly lower than(1.26±0.20),(4.12±0.55)and(2.29±0.62)mmol/L in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of Cys-C,GFR,UAER,Cr and BUN in the treatment group were(1.19±0.44)mg/L,(84.15±9.26)ml/min,(445.30±75.12)μg/min,(80.35±10.15)μmol/L and(7.21±1.05)mmol/L,which were significantly lower than(1.69±0.48)mg/L,(89.10±8.30)ml/min,(623.58±101.63)μg/min,(86.45±10.03)μmol/L and(8.08±0.96)mmol/L in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of hs-CRP and IL-6 in the treatment group were(5.12±0.65)mg/L and(203.42±25.15)pg/ml,which were significantly lower than(6.90±0.70)mg/L and(258.90±24.46)pg/ml in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Huangkui capsule and dapagliflozin are effective in treating diabetes nephropathy patients,which can improve the blood glucose indexes,blood lipid indexes,renal function indexes,and inflammatory factors while guaranteeing the effectiveness and safety,and is worth to be popularized.

Diabetes nephropathyDapagliflozinHuangkui capsuleRenal functionBlood lipidsInflammatory level

姜自远、李伟、周田霖、高翠廷、苏海静、张薇婷

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276023 临沂市第三人民医院

糖尿病肾病 达格列净 黄葵胶囊 肾功能 血脂 炎性水平

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(15)
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