Study on clinical effect of transumbilical single-port laparoscopy in the treatment of benign ovarian tumors
Objective To study the effect of transumbilical single-port laparoscopy in the treatment of benign ovarian tumors. Methods 64 patients with benign ovarian tumor were selected as observation subjects and divided into a study group and a control group according to random number method,with 32 cases in each group. The control group underwent three-port laparoscopic removal of benign tumors,and the study group underwent transumbilical single-port laparoscopic removal of benign tumors. Both groups were compared in terms of surgical indicators (intraoperative blood loss,operation time,anesthesia time,first off-bed time,first exhaust time,catheter removal time,length of hospital stay),visual analogue scale (VAS) score and incision repair satisfaction score. Results The operation time of (92.46±8.81) min in the study group was longer than (80.69±6.35) min in the control group;the anesthesia time,first off-bed time,first exhaust time,catheter removal time and length of hospital stay were (108.37±6.10) min,(10.26±2.62) h,(14.06±2.21) h,(8.29±2.12) h and (3.15±1.34) d in the study group,which were shorter than (115.89±5.72) min,(15.03±2.75) h,(16.39±2.35) h,(13.27±2.10) h and (5.04±1.32) d in the control group;the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The intraoperative blood loss in the study group was more than that in the control group,but there was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The VAS scores in the study group at 24 and 72 h after surgery were (2.14±0.20) and (1.15±0.23) points,which were lower than (4.85±0.22) and (2.56±3.28) points in the control group;the incision repair satisfaction score of (4.53±0.27) points in the study group was higher than (3.23±0.23) points in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The use of transumbilical single-port laparoscopy for the treatment of benign ovarian tumors can reduce pain and shorten the time required for intraoperative and postoperative recovery,and is worthy of clinical promotion.