首页|冷效应滚动贴合输出法对全膝关节置换术后疼痛肿胀的护理研究

冷效应滚动贴合输出法对全膝关节置换术后疼痛肿胀的护理研究

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目的 研究冷效应滚动贴合输出法对全膝关节置换术后疼痛、肿胀的影响.方法 选取80例膝关节骨性关节炎并行全膝关节置换术的患者,以入院顺序分成对照组与试验组,各40例.对照组术后接受常规冰敷疗法干预,试验组术后接受冷效应滚动贴合输出法干预.对比两组视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、膝关节功能评分、护理满意度及手术前后肿胀程度.结果 术后,试验组VAS评分(3.42±1.07)分低于对照组的(5.42±2.18)分,膝关节功能评分(80.27±3.96)分高于对照组的(75.86±2.01)分,存在差异性(P<0.05).术后72 h,试验组肿胀程度(2.51±0.96)cm小于对照组(3.08±1.01)cm,存在差异性(P<0.05).试验组满意度92.50%高于对照组的75.00%,存在差异性(P<0.05).结论 全膝关节置换术后给予冷效应滚动贴合输出法干预效果显著,其能够缓解患者疼痛、肿胀程度,促进膝关节功能早日恢复正常水平,预后佳.
A study of the effect of cold effect rolling fit output method on pain and swelling after total knee arthroplasty
Objective To study the effect of cold effect rolling fit output method on pain and swelling after total knee arthroplasty. Methods A total of 80 patients with knee osteoarthritis who underwent total knee arthroplasty were selected and divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 40 patients in each group. The control group received conventional ice compress after surgery,and the experimental group received cold effect rolling fit output after surgery. The visual analogue scale (VAS) score,knee function score,nursing satisfaction and swelling degree before and after surgery were compared between the two groups. Results After surgery,the experimental group had lower VAS score of (3.42±1.07) points than (5.42±2.18) points in the control group,and higher knee function score of (80.27±3.96) points than (75.86±2.01) points in the control group. There were differences (P<0.05). At 72 h after surgery,the swelling degree of (2.51±0.96) cm in the experimental group was lower than (3.08±1.01) cm in the control group,and there was a difference (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of 92.50% in the experimental group was higher than 75.00% in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of the cold effect rolling fit output method after total knee arthroplasty is remarkable,which can relieve patients' pain and swelling,and promote the early recovery of knee function,with a good prognosis.

Cold effect rolling fit output methodTotal knee arthroplastyPainSwelling

沙丽文、李艳清、李学连

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529500 广东省阳江市中医医院

冷效应滚动贴合输出法 全膝关节置换术 疼痛 肿胀

2024

中国实用医药
中国康复医学会

中国实用医药

影响因子:0.797
ISSN:1673-7555
年,卷(期):2024.19(21)