首页|某软土地区大断面矩形顶管隧道人行横通道深基坑支护设计研究

某软土地区大断面矩形顶管隧道人行横通道深基坑支护设计研究

Research on Deep Foundation Pit Support Design of Pedestrian Cross Passage of Large Section Rectangular Pipe Jacking Tunnel in Soft Soil Area

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人行横通道是设置于双线长隧道之间,用于人员逃生的重要通道,通常采用矿山法、机械法或冻结法施工,施工难度大、风险高.以上海市祁连山路大断面矩形顶管隧道人行横通道为背景工程,对采用常规明挖法施工的深基坑支护设计方案进行研究.基坑围护采用钻孔灌注桩结合双排高压旋喷桩止水帷幕,邻近顶管侧采用MJS隔离加固措施并兼做止水,坑底采用高压旋喷桩满堂加固.采用GTS NX有限元软件模拟基坑开挖过程,并结合监测数据,分析基坑开挖对顶管的影响.研究结果表明:工程所采用的围护方案安全可靠,对顶管的影响可控.顶管的变形趋势为向基坑侧偏移且竖向上抬,顶管水平变形、水平及竖向收敛较小,但上抬变形较大,建议采取临时压重措施.研究成果可为今后类似横通道工程的实施提供参考和借鉴.
The pedestrian cross passage is an important passage set between two long tunnels for personnel escape.It is usually constructed by mining method,mechanical method or freezing method,which is difficult and risky.Taking the pedestrian cross passage of Qilianshan Road large section rectangular pipe jacking tunnel in Shanghai as the background project,the design scheme of deep foundation pit support constructed by conventional open excavation method is studied.The foundation pit support adopts bored piles combined with double row high-pressure jet grouting pile waterproof curtain.MJS isolation reinforcement measures are adopted near the pipe jacking side and also used as water stop.The pit bottom is reinforced with high-pressure jet grouting piles.The GTS NX finite element software is used to simulate the process of foundation pit excavation,and combined with the monitoring data,the influence of foundation pit excavation on pipe jacking is analyzed.The research results show that the enclosure scheme adopted in the project is safe and reliable,and the impact on pipe jacking is controllable.The deformation trend of pipe jacking is to shift to the side of the foundation pit and lift vertically.The horizontal deformation,horizontal and vertical convergence of pipe jacking are small,but the upward deformation is large.It is recommended to take temporary weighting measures.The research results can provide reference for the implementation of similar cross passage projects in the future.

soft soil arealarge section rectangular pipe jackingpedestrian cross passagedeep foundation pitsupport design

杜斌、李志刚

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上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司,上海 200092

软土地区 大断面矩形顶管 人行横通道 深基坑 支护设计

2024

中国市政工程
上海市城市建设设计研究院

中国市政工程

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1004-4655
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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