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超低能耗居住建筑全生命周期碳排放量与经济效益研究

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该研究以全面了解超低能耗居住建筑碳排放量和经济效益为目标.通过生命周期评价理论(LCA)深入分析建材生产、运输,建筑建造、运行和拆除各阶段的碳排放量;利用能耗计算BESI软件模拟修改其围护结构的热工性能,使其满足各类绿色建筑节能率要求;并构建建筑成本效益模型,计算各类建筑的综合经济效益.结果表明,寒冷地区某典型超低能耗居住建筑碳排放强度为25.48 kgCO2e/(m2·a)、全生命周期综合效益达到415.59万元,可较大程度实现减排目标和经济效益.
Research on Carbon Emissions & Economic Benefits of Ultra-Low Energy Residential Buildings in the Whole Life Cycle
The aim of this study is to fully understand the carbon emissions and economic benefits of ultra-low energy residential buildings.The life cycle assessment theory (LCA) is used to analyze the carbon emissions of building materials production,transportation,construction,operation and demolition.BESI software is used to simulate and modify the thermal performance of the enclosure structure,so that it can meet the requirements of energy-saving rate of various green buildings.And the construction cost benefit model is constructed to calculate the comprehensive economic benefit of all kinds of buildings.The results show that the carbon emission intensity of a typical ultra-low energy residential building in the cold area is 25.48 kgCO2e/m2•a,and the comprehensive benefit of the whole life cycle reaches 4.1559 million yuan,which can achieve the emission reduction target and economic benefit to a greater extent.

ultra-low energy consumptionresidential buildingcarbon emissionsfull life cycleeconomic performance

胡长明、付晨曦、杨新宇、黄沛增、郭志强

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西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西西安 710000

西安建筑科技大学安德学院,陕西西安 710000

陕西省建筑科学研究院有限公司,陕西西安 710000

超低能耗 居住建筑 碳排放 全生命周期 经济效益

2024

中国市政工程
上海市城市建设设计研究院

中国市政工程

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1004-4655
年,卷(期):2024.(6)