Hermeneutics and the Localization of Chinese Literary Theory
Hermeneutics has become an academic hot spot and a theoretical frontier in recent years.Academic circles have engaged in intense discussions surrounding"forced interpretation,"leading to a large-scale academic contention that has lasted nearly a decade.This debate highlights the important theoretical problem of constructing Chinese literary theory through reflection and critically forced interpretation,which has become a consensus among scholars.As scholars reflect on the prominent features of Western literary theory,the subject consciousness of Chinese literary theory is awakening day by day,and its understanding is gradually diversifying.An important way to promote the development of national literary theory is to move away from blind adherence to and dependence on Western literary theory,this involves excavating national traditions,emphasizing unique characteristics,pursuing comprehensive innovation,and inheriting the essence of national literary theory.To promote hermeneutic research by tapping into classical resources,to create and consolidate Volksgemeinschaft,to pay attention to and return to the practice of Chinese literature,and to address the solution to the problems of Chinese literature itself is the fundamental direction of the development of Chinese literary theory.By promoting the spirit of ontological interpretation,exploring aesthetic criticism,obtaining enlightenment and resources from the theory of compulsory interpretation,inheriting the spirit of opening,dialogue,and consultation,we can create multiple forms and enhance the thinking power of the construction of Chinese literary theory.Cultivating a questioning consciousness and a spirit reflection,promoting internationalization,and to strengthening interactions with countries abroad are essential for the development of literary theory in the new era.