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参与式教学在呼吸内科住院医师规范化培训中的应用效果

The Application Effect of Participatory Teaching in the Standardized Training of Respiratory Medicine Residents

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目的 探讨参与式教学在呼吸内科住院医师规范化培训中的应用效果.方法 选取2020年7月—2023年7月南京医科大学附属脑科医院的50名呼吸内科住院医师为研究对象,以规范化培训的不同教学方法分为对照组和研究组,每组25名.对照组接受常规教学法,研究组接受参与式教学法.比较两组培训效果.结果 培训后,两组住院医师考核成绩及评判性思维能力量表总分较培训前均明显提高,且研究组评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组住院医师自主学习能力各项目评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组住院医师对各项教学指标的认可度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组住院医师对培训模式各条目的满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 在呼吸内科住院医师规范化培训中运用参与式教学可有效提高住院医师考核成绩、评判性思维能力及自主学习能力,培训效果明显.
Objective To explore the application effect of participatory teaching in the standardized training of respira-tory medicine residents.Methods From July 2020 to July 2023,50 respiratory medicine residents in the Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group and study group according to different teaching methods of standardized training,with 25 residents in each group.The control group received conventional teaching method,and the study group received participatory teaching method.The training effects of the two groups were compared.Results After the training,the examination scores and the total scores of the Critical Thinking Inventory Chinese Version of the two groups were significantly higher than those before the training,and the scores of study group was higher than the control group,the differences were statis-tically significant(all P<0.05).The scores of each item of autonomous learning ability of residents in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The residents'recognition score of various teaching indicators in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of the residents in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The use of participatory teaching in the standardized training of respiratory medicine residents can effec-tively improve residents'assessment scores,critical thinking ability and independent learning ability,and the training effect is obvious.

Participatory teachingResidentStandardized trainingAssessment resultsIndependent learning ability

王春

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南京医科大学附属脑科医院(南京市胸科医院)呼吸内科,江苏南京 210029

参与式教学 住院医师 规范化培训 考核成绩 自主学习能力

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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