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分析案例教学法联合情景模拟教学在骨科实习生中的应用效果

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目的 探讨案例教学法联合情景模拟教学在骨科实习生中的应用效果.方法 选取2023年1-12月于永州市中心医院实习的8名学生作为研究对象,以随机数表法分为对照组(n=4,采用常规教学法)、观察组(n=4,采用案例教学法联合情景模拟教学).对比两组学生的出科成绩及满意度.结果 观察组基础知识评分、病例分析(病史采集、病情分析、诊断及鉴别诊断、治疗方案拟定)评分及理论总分、病史采集、查体、阅片及实践能力总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组各项满意度(激发兴趣、提高自学能力、增强表达能力、发展临床思维、改善协作能力、提升分析总结能力)评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 骨科实习中,案例教学法与情景模拟教学合用,能增强理论与实践的结合,提升学生的临床综合能力.
Application Effect of Case Teaching Method Combined with Scenario Simulation Teaching among Orthopedic Interns
Objective To explore the application effect of case teaching method combined with scenario simulation teaching among orthopedic interns.Methods Eight students who interned at Yongzhou Central Hospital from January to December 2023 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into the control group(n=4,using con-ventional teaching method)and the observation group(n=4,using case teaching method combined with scenario simu-lation teaching)by random number table method.The academic performance and satisfaction of the two groups of stu-dents were compared.Results The observation group had higher scores in basic knowledge,case analysis(medical his-tory collection,disease analysis,diagnosis and differential diagnosis,treatment plan formulation),theoretical total score,and medical history collection,physical examination,film reading scores and practical skills total score than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of the observation group in various aspects(stimulating interest,improving self-learning ability,enhancing expression ability,developing clinical thinking,improving collaboration ability,enhancing analysis and summary ability)were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion In orthopedic internship,the combined use of case teaching method and scenario simulation teaching can enhance the combination of theory and practice,and improve comprehensive clinical capabilities of students.

OrthopedicsInternCase teaching methodScenario simulation teaching

蒋石德

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永州市中心医院骨科,湖南永州 425000

骨科 实习生 案例教学法 情景模拟教学

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(3)