2018-2022年章丘区3 916例乙型病毒性肝炎流行病学特征分析
Analysis on the Epidemiological Characteristics of 3 916 Cases of Hepatitis B in Zhangqiu District from 2018 to 2022
卞敏 1刘琳琳 1靳乐雨1
作者信息
- 1. 济南市章丘区疾病预防控制中心,山东济南 250200
- 折叠
摘要
目的 通过分析2018-2022年章丘区3 916例乙型病毒性肝炎(乙肝)流行病学特征,为疾病防控措施制定提供依据.方法 收集2018-2022年章丘区乙肝病例资料,采用描述性方法进行疾病流行病学特征分析.结果 2018-2022年,章丘区乙肝确诊病例3 916例,无死亡病例,以2022年发病率最高;主要以30~<60岁年龄段、男性、农民、待业/家务以及服务业为主要发病人群,4~6月为病发高峰季,地区集中于农村.结论 2018-2022年,章丘区乙肝发病率整体较高,主要发病于30~<60岁、男性以及农民人群,相关部门应针对高风险地区与人群进行重点布控,以防控疾病的发生与流行.
Abstract
Objective To provide basis for the formulation of disease prevention and control measures by analyzing the epidemiological characteristics of 3 916 cases of viral hepatitis B in Zhangqiu District from 2018 to 2022.Meth-ods Data on hepatitis B cases in Zhangqiu District from 2018 to 2022 were collected,and descriptive methods were used to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of the disease.Results From 2018 to 2022,there were 3 916 con-firmed cases of hepatitis B in Zhangqiu District without death,with the highest incidence in 2022.Mainly in the age group of 30-<60 years old,male,farmers,unemployed/housework and service industry as the main population,April to June is the peak season,concentrated in rural areas.Conclusion From 2018 to 2022,the overall incidence of hepa-titis B in Zhangqiu District is relatively high,and it mainly affects people aged 30-<60,men and farmers.Relevant de-partments should focus on high-risk areas and populations to prevent and control the occurrence and epidemic of the disease.
关键词
章丘区/乙型病毒性肝炎/流行病学特征Key words
Zhangqiu District/Hepatitis B virus/Epidemiological characteristics引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024