首页|基于知信行理论的管理模式改善医护人员手卫生情况的作用探讨

基于知信行理论的管理模式改善医护人员手卫生情况的作用探讨

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目的 探究医务工作者在社区工作中实施知信行理论管理模式对手卫生改善情况的作用.方法 选取2023年1-12月于兰陵县城市社区卫生服务中心工作的25名医务工作者为研究对象,2023年1-6月为参照组,实施常规手卫生管理,2023年7-12月为观察组,实施知信行理论手卫生管理.两时间段医务工作者无变动.对两组医务工作者手卫生改善情况进行对比.结果 观察组手卫生认知评分、手卫生信念评分、手卫生理论知识评分、手卫生实践技能评分比参照组更优,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);观察组手卫生管理模式满意度比参照组更优(100.00%vs 76.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.735,P<0.05).结论 医务工作者在社区工作中,实施知信行管理模式,能够增强医务工作者的手卫生依从性,加深医务工作者对基础理论知识的理解,强化医务工作者的临床操作能力,使其对管理的满意度进一步提升.
Effect of Management Model Based on Knowledge,Belief and Action Theory on Improving Hand Hygiene of Medical Staff
Objective To explore the effect of the knowledge,belief and action theory management model on the im-provement of hand hygiene in community work.Methods Twenty-five medical workers working in Lanling County Ur-ban Community Health Service Center from January to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects,from Janu-ary to June 2023 as the reference group,which implemented conventional hand hygiene management,and from July to December 2023 as the observation group,which implemented the hand hygiene management of the theory of knowing and believing and practicing.There was no change in medical workers in both time periods.The improvement of hand hygiene of the two groups of medical workers was compared.Results Hand hygiene cognition score,hand hygiene be-lief score,hand hygiene theoretical knowledge score and hand hygiene practical skill score of the observation group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The satisfaction of hand hygiene management mode in the observation group was better than that in the control group(100.00%vs 76.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.735,P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of the knowledge,belief and practice management mode in the community work of medical workers can enhance the hand hy-giene compliance of medical workers,deepen the understanding of basic theoretical knowledge of medical workers,strengthen the clinical operation ability of medical workers,and further improve their satisfaction of management.

Knowledge,belief and action theoryMedical workersHand hygieneNursing management

杨景祥、卢晓青

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兰陵县城市社区卫生服务中心,山东 临沂 277734

兰陵县疾病预防控制中心,山东 临沂 277700

知信行理论 医务工作者 手卫生 护理管理

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(6)