首页|基于思维导图的CBL+PBL教学模式在儿科住院医师规范化培训教学中的应用

基于思维导图的CBL+PBL教学模式在儿科住院医师规范化培训教学中的应用

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目的 分析基于思维导图的案例教学(Case-based Learning,CBL)和基于问题的学习(Problem-based Learning,PBL)教学模式在儿科住院医师规范培训(住培)教学临床实践教学中的效果.方法 选取2022年9月—2023年8月在安徽医科大学第二附属医院儿科进行轮转的50名住培生为研究对象,采用抽签法分为研究组和对照组,每组25名.研究组采用基于思维导图的CBL+PBL教学法,对照组采用基础的传统授课教学模式.教学结束后进行考核,并进行住培生满意度调查.结果 研究组理论考试成绩(87.28±3.46)分及实践成绩(92.40±1.58)分,均高于对照组的(85.04±3.68)分、(91.52±1.42)分,差异有统计学意义(t=2.218、2.072,P均<0.05).研究组住培生对教学方法满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 基于思维导图的CBL+PBL教学在儿科住院医师规培教学的应用要优于传统的教学模式,可充分发挥住培生学习的主观能动性,提高教学满意度,提高住培生临床思维,提高住培生教学质量.
Application of CBL and PBL Teaching Based on Mind Mapping in Pediat-ric Resident Training Teaching
Objective To analyze the effect of case-based learning(CBL)and problem-based learning(PBL)teaching models based on mind mapping in clinical practice teaching of standardized training of pediatric residents(resident train).Methods From September 2022 to August 2023,50 resident trainees who were rotated in the Department of Pe-diatrics of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University were selected as the research objects.They were divided into study group and control group by drawing lots,with 25 students in each group.The study group ad-opted the CBL+PBL teaching method based on mind mapping,and the control group adopted the basic traditional teaching mode.After the end of the teaching,the assessment was carried out and the satisfaction survey of the resi-dents was carried out.Results The theoretical test scores and practical scores of the study group were 87.28±3.46 and 92.40±1.58,which were higher than 85.04±3.68 and 91.52±1.42 of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t=2.218,2.072,both P<0.05);The satisfaction of teaching methods in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of CBL+PBL teaching based on mind mapping in the standardized training of pediatric residents is superior to the tradi-tional teaching mode,which can give full play to the subjective initiative of resident trainees,improve teaching satis-faction,improve the clinical thinking of resident trainees,and improve the teaching quality of resident trainees.

Case-based learningProblem-based learningMind mappingPediatricsStandardized resident training

余月、程雁、叶曙明、张德伟、刘德云

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安徽医科大学第二附属医院儿科,安徽 合肥 230601

安徽医科大学第二附属医院骨科,安徽 合肥 230601

基于思维导图的案例教学 基于问题的学习 思维导图 儿科 住院医师规范化培训

安徽省转化医学研究院科研基金安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目

2022zhyx-C552019jyxm10122022jyxm747

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(7)