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2020-2023年如皋地区公共场所微生物监测结果分析

Analysis of Microbiological Monitoring Results of Public Places in Rugao Area from 2020 to 2023

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目的 了解如皋地区公共场所卫生方面的具体状况,为未来卫生监管相关工作提供依据.方法 如皋市疾病预防控制中心微生物检验科于2020年1月—2023年12月对如皋地区部分商场、宾馆、理发店和浴室等公共场所的空气和公共用品用具卫生进行微生物检测.结果 4年共监测公共场所91家,采集空气样本224份,合格196份,平均总合格率为87.50%(196/224),采集公共用品用具样本2 731份,合格2 193份,平均总合格率为 80.30%(2 193/2 731),公共用品用具卫生质量检测合格率逐年递增,差异有统计学意义(χ2=156.798,P<0.001).商场、宾馆、理发店、浴室公共用品用具卫生质量合格率逐年上升,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).各类公共用品用具中公共电梯按钮、购物车(篮)、理发剪、理发梳、毛巾、收银台、漱口杯、拖鞋、浴衣卫生质量合格率均逐年上升,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 2020-2023年如皋地区商场、宾馆、理发店与浴室等公共场所的各类公共用品用具卫生质量逐年上升,卫生状况逐年提高.
Objective To understand the hygiene status of public places in Rugao area and provide scientific basis for future hygiene supervision work.Methods The microbiological laboratory of Rugao Center for Disease Control and prevention selected January 2020 to December 2023 to carry out microbiological detection on the air and public ar-ticles and appliances in some shopping malls,hotels,barber shops,bathrooms and other public places in Rugao area.Results A total of 91 public places were monitored over 4 years,with 224 air samples collected,196 of which were qualified,with an average total qualification rate of 87.91%(196/224).A total of 2 731 samples of public goods were collected,with 2 193 qualified,and an average total qualification rate of 80.30%(2 193/2 731).The qualification rate of public goods hygiene testing increased year by year,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=156.798,P<0.001).The qualification rate of public goods hygiene in shopping malls,hotels,barber shops,and bathrooms in-creased year by year,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The qualification rates of various public goods,including public elevator buttons,shopping carts,hairdressing scissors,hairdressing combs,towels,cashier counters,mouthwash cups,slippers,and bathrobes,increased year by year,the differences were statistically signifi-cant(all P<0.05).Conclusion From 2020 to 2023,the hygiene quality of various public goods in shopping malls,ho-tels,barber shops,and bathrooms in Rugao area has been increasing year by year,and the hygiene status has been im-proving.

Public placesMicrobiological monitoringResults analysis

倪铭、卞可韵

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如皋市疾病预防控制中心微生物检验科,江苏 如皋 226500

公共场所 微生物监测 结果分析

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(10)
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