中国卫生产业2024,Vol.21Issue(11) :193-196.DOI:10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2024.11.193

PBL联合LBL教学在儿科实习医生教学中的应用效果

Application Effect of PBL Combined with LBL Teaching in Pediatric In-tern Teaching

高海元 高玲 邓志云 黄晶
中国卫生产业2024,Vol.21Issue(11) :193-196.DOI:10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2024.11.193

PBL联合LBL教学在儿科实习医生教学中的应用效果

Application Effect of PBL Combined with LBL Teaching in Pediatric In-tern Teaching

高海元 1高玲 2邓志云 1黄晶3
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北科技学院附属浠水医院儿科,湖北 浠水 438200
  • 2. 湖北科技学院附属浠水医院骨科,湖北 浠水 438200
  • 3. 湖北科技学院附属浠水医院检验科,湖北 浠水 438200
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 观察问题教学法(Problem-based Learning,PBL)联合讲授教学法(Language-based Learning,LBL)教学在儿科实习医生教学中的应用效果.方法 选取2022年8月—2024年3月在湖北科技学院附属浠水医院儿科实习的80名医生为研究对象.根据不同教学模式分为两组,将2022年8月—2023年5月实习的40名医生作为对照组,将2023年6月—2024年3月实习的40名医生作为观察组.对照组实施LBL教学,观察组在LBL教学基础上实施PBL教学.比较两组教学效果评分、考试成绩、教学方法满意度.结果 观察组的学习主动性、沟通能力、团队协作能力、解决问题能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).教学后,两组基础知识、儿科专业知识、临床操作技能、文件书写考试成绩均高于教学前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组知识拓展、独立思考、主动学习、气氛活跃、课堂参与、记忆知识、贴合临床教学满意率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 儿科实习医生教学中的应用PBL联合LBL教学能够提高教学效果及考试成绩,教学方法满意度较高.

Abstract

Objective To observe the application effect of problem-based learning(PBL)combined with language-based learning(LBL)in the teaching of pediatric interns.Methods From August 2022 to March 2024,80 doctors who practiced in pediatrics of Xishui Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University of Science and Technology were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups according to different teaching methods.Forty doctors who practiced from August 2022 to May 2023 were used as the control group,and 40 doctors who practiced from June 2023 to March 2024 were used as the observation group.The control group implemented LBL teaching,and the obser-vation group implemented PBL teaching on the basis of LBL teaching.The teaching effect scores,test scores,and teaching method satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of learning initiative,commu-nication ability,teamwork ability and problem-solving ability in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After teaching,the scores of basic knowl-edge,pediatric professional knowledge,clinical operation skills and document writing test in the two groups were higher than those before teaching,and those in the observation group were higher than the control group,and the dif-ferences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The knowledge expansion,independent thinking,active learning,at-mosphere stimulate,classroom participation,memory knowledge,and clinical fit teaching satisfaction rate of the obser-vation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of PBL combined with LBL in the teaching of pediatric interns can improve the teaching effect and examination results,and the satisfaction of teaching methods is high.

关键词

观察问题教学法/讲授教学法/儿科/实习医生/满意度

Key words

Problem-based Learning/Language-based Learning/Pediatric/Intern/Satisfaction

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出版年

2024
中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
参考文献量11
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