首页|情景式教学模式在医学生医患沟通能力培养过程中的实践与探索

情景式教学模式在医学生医患沟通能力培养过程中的实践与探索

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目的 讨论情景式教学模式对医学生医患沟通能力培养的应用效果.方法 选取2021年1月—2024年2月在上海浦东潍坊社区卫生服务中心全科门诊进行学习的72名医学生为研究对象,按照入学时间分为两组,各36名,观察组(2022年8月—2024年2月)给予情景式教学模式和对照组(2021年1月—2022年7月)给予传统教学模式,比较两组医学生的情景式教学成果(沟通能力、临床能力、笔答能力、综合能力)以及各项教学效果满意评分.结果 教学后,观察组的沟通能力、临床能力、笔答能力、综合能力的情景式教学成果评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);教学后,观察组的各项教学效果满意度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 对医学生使用情景式教学模式,能有效提高医学生医患沟通能力,提高医学生临床问题处理以及应变能力,从而提升医学生的临床综合能力.
Practice and Exploration of Situational Teaching Mode in the Process of Cultivating Doctor-Patient Communication Ability of Medical Students
Objective To discuss the application effect of situational teaching mode on the cultivation of doctor-patient communication ability among medical students.Methods A total of seventy-two medical students studying in the general outpatient department of Shanghai Pudong Weifang Community Health Service Center from January 2021 to February 2024 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups according to the enrollment time,with thirty-six students each.The observation group(August 2022-February 2024)was given situational teach-ing mode and the control group(January 2021-July 2022)was given traditional teaching mode.The results of situ-ational teaching(communication ability,clinical ability,writing ability,comprehensive ability)and satisfaction scores of various teaching effects were compared between the two groups of medical students.Results After teaching,the score of the observation group's communication ability,clinical ability,writing ability and comprehensive ability was significantly higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After teaching,the satisfaction scores of various teaching effects in the observation group were higher than those in the con-trol group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The application of situational teaching mode to medical students can effectively improve their doctor-patient communication ability,improve their clinical problem handling and response ability,and thus enhance their clinical comprehensive ability.

Situational teachingMedical educationDoctor-patient communication skillsTeaching modeTeaching effect

赵伟、武新华、王迪、封玉琴

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上海浦东潍坊社区卫生服务中心全科门诊,上海 200122

情景式教学 医学教育 医患沟通能力 教学模式 教学效果

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(12)