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基层医院公共卫生管理中存在的问题与对策

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公共卫生管理涵盖了一系列综合性的管理活动,旨在预防群体性疾病的发生、延长群众寿命、提高群众的生活质量,并促进健康公平与健康质量.基层医院在公共卫生管理中承担着疾病预防和控制的重要职责,包括传染病的预防与控制、慢性非传染性疾病的控制与干预措施,以及公共卫生健康教育活动.本文首先概述了公共卫生管理的内容,探讨了基层医院在公共卫生管理中的作用,总结了基层医院公共卫生管理存在的4点问题,提出了基层医院公共卫生管理可持续发展的对策:加强人才队伍建设、健全公共卫生体系、推进卫生管理信息化建设、推进医防协同一体化服务体系建设.
Problems and Countermeasures in Public Health Management of Grass-roots Hospitals
Public health management encompasses a series of comprehensive management activities aimed at pre-venting the occurrence of group diseases,extending people's lives,improving their quality of life,and promoting health equity and quality of health.Grassroots hospitals bear important responsibilities for disease prevention and con-trol in public health management,including the prevention and control of infectious diseases,control and intervention measures for chronic non communicable diseases,and public health education activities.This article first outlines the content of public health management,explores the role of grassroots hospitals in public health management,summa-rizes the four problems existing in public health management of grassroots hospitals,and proposes sustainable develop-ment strategies for public health management in grassroots hospitals:strengthening talent team construction,improv-ing public health system,promoting information construction of health management,and promoting the construction of integrated medical and preventive collaborative service system.

Grassroots hospitalsPublic health managementTalent teamInformatization constructionIntegrated medical and prevention collaboration

井贵平、谢冬梅

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成都中医药大学管理学院,四川 成都 610400

基层医院 公共卫生管理 人才队伍 信息化建设 医防协同一体化

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(12)