中国卫生产业2024,Vol.21Issue(17) :174-177.DOI:10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2024.17.174

PBL、CBL、LBL联合教学模式在肛肠外科实习教学中的应用

Application of PBL,CBL and LBL Combined Teaching Mode in Anorectal Surgery Practice Teaching

潘纯 周璇 熊明
中国卫生产业2024,Vol.21Issue(17) :174-177.DOI:10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2024.17.174

PBL、CBL、LBL联合教学模式在肛肠外科实习教学中的应用

Application of PBL,CBL and LBL Combined Teaching Mode in Anorectal Surgery Practice Teaching

潘纯 1周璇 2熊明3
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作者信息

  • 1. 黄梅县人民医院胃肠胸外科,湖北黄梅 435500
  • 2. 武穴市余川中心卫生院内科,湖北武穴 435416
  • 3. 黄梅县第二人民医院妇产科,湖北黄梅 435500
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摘要

目的 探究基于问题的教学法(problem-based learning,PBL)、基于案例的教学法(case-based learning,CBL)、基于课堂的教学法(lecture-based learning,LBL)联合教学模式在肛肠外科实习教学中的应用效果.方法 选取2022年9月—2024年2月在黄梅县人民医院肛肠外科实习的80名医学实习生.根据入院实习时间,将2022年9月—2023年6月实习的40名纳入对照组,将2023年7月—2024年2月实习的40名纳入观察组.对照组采用单纯LBL教学模式进行教学,观察组采用PBL、CBL、LBL联合教学模式进行教学.比较两组教学效果.结果 两组教学后的推理、假设的认可、演绎、解释、论述评分高于教学前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组对教学方法的满意率均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 PBL、CBL、LBL联合教学模式在肛肠外科实习教学中的应用能够提高实习生的批判性思维认知技能水平,获得良好的教学满意度.

Abstract

Objective To study the application effect of Problem-Based Learning,Case-Based Learning and Lecture-Based Learning combined teaching mode in anorectal surgery practice teaching. Methods Eighty medical interns who interned in the Department of Colorectal Surgery in Huangmei County People's Hospital from September 2022 to Feb-ruary 2024 were selected as the research subjects. According to the time of admission practice,forty internship from September 2022 to June 2023 were included in the control group,and forty internship from July 2023 to February 2024 were included in the observation group. For the control group,the simple LBL teaching mode was used for teach-ing,while for the observation group,the PBL,CBL and LBL combined teaching mode was used for teaching. Compare the teaching effect of the two groups. Results The scores of reasoning,hypothesis recognition,deduction,explanation and discussion in the two groups after teaching were higher than those before teaching,and the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05). The satisfaction rates of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically signifi-cant (all P<0.05). Conclusion The application of PBL,CBL and LBL combined teaching mode in anorectal surgery practice teaching can improve interns' cognitive skills of critical thinking and obtain good teaching satisfaction.

关键词

基于问题的教学法/基于案例的教学法/基于课堂的教学法/联合教学模式/肛肠外科/实习教学

Key words

Problem-based teaching method/Case-based teaching method/Classroom-based teaching method/Joint teaching mode/Anorectal surgery/Practice teaching

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出版年

2024
中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
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