首页|PBL联合CBL教学法在眼科临床教学中的应用

PBL联合CBL教学法在眼科临床教学中的应用

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目的 在眼科临床教学中运用基于问题的教学法(problem-based learning,PBL)联合基于案例的教学法(case-based learning,CBL),观察其应用效果.方法 选取2023年1月—2024年1月湖北省利川市人民医院实习的40名眼科实习生作为研究对象,以随机数字表法将实习生分为观察组与对照组,每组20名.观察组给予PBL联合CBL模式教学,对照组仅进行常规教学,对比两组出科考核成绩与教学满意度.结果 教学后,观察组出科考核理论知识成绩(95.13±2.15)分、实践操作成绩(94.07±2.12)分,均高于对照组的(91.55±2.08)分、(90.42±2.02)分,差异有统计学意义(t=3.857、4.047,P均<0.05).观察组教学满意度为100.00%(20/20),高于对照组的80.00%(16/20),差异有统计学意义(x2=4.444,P<0.05).结论 将PBL联合CBL教学模式应用于眼科临床教学中,可提高教学质量与教学满意度,值得借鉴.
Application of PBL Combined with CBL Teaching Method in Clinical Teaching of Ophthalmology
Objective To observe the application effect of problem-based learning (PBL) combined with case-based learning (CBL) in clinical teaching of ophthalmology. Methods From January 2023 to January 2024,forty ophthalmic interns in Lichuan People's Hospital of Hubei Province were selected as the research objects. The interns were di-vided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with twenty interns in each group. The observation group was given PBL combined with CBL mode teaching,while the control group was only given rou-tine teaching. The examination results and teaching satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results After teach-ing,In the observation group,the score of theoretical knowledge was 95.13±2.15 and score of practical operation was 94.07±2.12,were higher than 91.55±2.08 and 90.42±2.02 in the control group,the differences were statistically sig-nificant (t=3.857,4.047,both P<0.05). The teaching satisfaction of the observation group was 100.00% (20/20),which was higher than 80.00% (16/20) of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2=4.444,P<0.05). Conclusion The application of PBL combined with CBL teaching mode in clinical teaching of ophthalmology can improve teaching quality and teaching satisfaction,which is worth learning.

Problem-based learningCase-based learningOphthalmologyClinical teaching

彭永立、王思宇、邓先平

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湖北省利川市人民医院眼科,湖北利川 445400

基于问题的教学法 基于案例的教学法 眼科 临床教学

2024

中国卫生产业
全国卫生产业企业管理协会

中国卫生产业

影响因子:0.692
ISSN:1672-5654
年,卷(期):2024.21(17)