中国文字研究2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :60-68.

西周金文中的非处所词语处所化现象

The Phenomenon of Localization of Non-Locative Words in the Western Zhou Bronze Inscriptions

蒲东族
中国文字研究2024,Vol.39Issue(1) :60-68.

西周金文中的非处所词语处所化现象

The Phenomenon of Localization of Non-Locative Words in the Western Zhou Bronze Inscriptions

蒲东族1
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作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学文学院(吉林长春130012)
  • 折叠

摘要

西周金文中部分非处所词语在"VP+(处所介词+)NP非处所"结构的"NP非处所"位置上可发生处所化,这类NP非处所可由名词和少量动词充当,指人名词用例相对较多,指物名词和抽象性状名词用例较少.非处所词语处所化发生的语义条件是VP或介词需要处所论元才能完整地表达语义,发生机制是转喻.

Abstract

In the Western Zhou bronze inscriptions,non-locative words undergo localization at the position of"NP non-locative"within the structure of"VP+(locative preposition+)NP non-locative".They are mainly composed of nouns and a few verbs,with a higher frequency of usage with personal nouns compared to object nouns and abstract attribute nouns.The semantic condition for the occurrence of the localization is that the VP or preposition requires a locative argument to fully express its meaning,and the mechanism behind this phenomenon is metonymy.

关键词

西周金文/非处所词语/处所化/转喻

Key words

the Western Zhou bronze inscriptions/non-locative words/localization/metonymy

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出版年

2024
中国文字研究

中国文字研究

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