摘要
目的:分析5种分子亚型乳腺浸润性导管癌(IDC)的临床及超声特征.方法:收集2016年6月-2021年6月山东大学第二医院收治并最终手术确诊为乳腺IDC的患者,术前临床及超声资料完整,回顾性分析不同分子亚型IDC的临床及超声图像特点.结果:在IDC的5种分子亚型之间,年龄、病史、导管异常、纵横比、后方回声、病灶多发性、钙化、超声误诊及病灶长径、厚径、横径和体积之间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),余临床及超声特点差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论:临床及超声征象对不同分子亚型IDC有一定的诊断价值,可以为乳腺癌患者治疗方案及预后提供一定的依据.
Abstract
Objective:To analyze the clinical and ultrasonic characteristics of five subtypes of IDC.Methods:Patients admitted to the Second Hospital of Shandong University from June 2016 to June 2021 who were finally diagnosed with IDC and had complete preoperative clinical and ultrasound data were selected in this trial.This study retrospectively analyzed the clinical and ultrasonic signs of IDC with different molecular subtypes.Results:There were statistically significant differences in age,medical history,catheter abnormality,multiple lesions,aspect ratio,hehind echo,calcification,ul-trasound misdiagnosis,focal length,thickness,transverse diameter and volume among the five molec-ular subtypes of IDC.No statistical difference was found in other clinical and ultrasonic features.Con-clusion:Clinical and ultrasonic signs have certain diagnostic value for different molecular subtypes of I DC,which can provide valuable information for the treatment and prognosis of IDC patients.