中国现代普通外科进展2024,Vol.27Issue(7) :522-527.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9905.2024.07.004

肿瘤突变负荷在胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤中的预后价值

Prognostic value of tumor mutation burden in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours

李纲 闫齐森 范永治
中国现代普通外科进展2024,Vol.27Issue(7) :522-527.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-9905.2024.07.004

肿瘤突变负荷在胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤中的预后价值

Prognostic value of tumor mutation burden in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours

李纲 1闫齐森 1范永治1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 庆云县人民医院 普通外科二病区(山东 德州 253700)
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨肿瘤突变负荷(TMB)在评估胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(PanNETs)患者预后中的价值.方法:纳入PanNETs患者96例,根据时间依赖受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线及曲线下面积(AUC)确定TMB截断值.Logistic回归分析确定与TMB相关的临床病理特征.Cox回归分析TMB与总生存期(OS)的相关性.Kaplan-meier法构建生存曲线.结果:根据时间依赖ROC曲线和AUC确定TMB最佳截断值为0.6 mut/Mb.Logistic多因素回归分析显示高TMB与年龄[OR=1.126(1.057~1.199),P<0.001]、胰腺外播散[OR=15.931(2.228~113.892),P=0.0061 独立相关.Kaplan-meier曲线提示,TMB高的患者OS较差[HR=5.042(1.419~17.917),P=0.012].Cox多因素回归分析结果显示,TMB是PanNETs的独立预后因子[HR=7.578(1.409~40.744),P=0.0181.结论:TMB与PanNETs患者的年龄、胰腺外播散有关,是PanNETs患者的独立预后因子,高TM B患者预后较差.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the prognostic value of tumor mutation burden(TMB)in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours(PanNETs).Methods:Data of 96 PanNETs patients was in-cluded in the study and cut-off value of TMB was determined according to the time dependent re-ceiver operator characteristic(ROC)curve and area under the curve(AUC).Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the clinical and pathological features associated with TMB.Cox re-gression analysis was used to detect the correlation between TMB and the overall survival time(OS)of patients.Kaplan-Meier method was used to construct the survival curve.Results:Ac-cording to the time dependent ROC curve and AUC,the optimal truncation value of TMB was deter-mined to be 0.6 mut/Mb.Logistic regression analysis indicated that high TMB was independently correlated with age[OR=1.126(1.057-11.199),P<0.001]and extrapancreatic spread[OR=15.931(2.228-113.892),P=0.006].Kaplan-Meier curve showed that patients with high TMB had a poor OS[HR=5.042(1.41917.917),P=0.012].Multivariate Cox regression analysis indicated that TMB was an independent prognostic factor of PanNETs[HR=7.578(1.409-40.744),P=0.018].Conclusion:TMB is independently correlated with age and extrapancreatic spread,and is an independent prog-nostic factor for PanNETs patients and PanNETs patients with high TMB have a poorer prognosis.

关键词

胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤/肿瘤突变负荷/预后

Key words

Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours/Tumor mutation burden/Prognosis

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
中国现代普通外科进展
山东大学

中国现代普通外科进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.993
ISSN:1009-9905
参考文献量3
段落导航相关论文