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药学干预在抗生素临床合理用药中的影响分析

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目的 研究药学干预在抗生素临床合理用药中的影响。方法 选取 2000 例抗生素用药案例,其中 2020 年选取 1000 例,2021 年选取 1000 例。2020 年抗生素案例患者给予其常规用药服务,2021 年抗生素案例患者给予其临床药学服务。比较 2020 年与 2021 年的抗生素不良用药事件发生情况、药物管理质量评分以及患者对服务的满意度。结果 2021 年抗生素不良用药事件发生率 21。90%低于 2020 年的 47。10%(P<0。05)。2021 年抗生素存储规范评分(90。31±3。17)分、放置规范评分(96。62±2。14)分、发药时间评分(95。37±2。56)分、过期处理评分(92。19±3。07)分均高于 2020 年的(72。66±3。23)、(78。41±2。29)、(74。69±2。48)、(74。87±2。69)分(P<0。05)。2021 年患者对服务的总满意度 99。90%明显高于2020年的99。00%(P<0。05)。结论 药学干预应用于抗生素临床合理用药中,可降低不良用药事件发生,具有应用推广价值。
Analysis of the effect of pharmaceutical intervention on rational use of antibiotics in clinical practice
Objective To study the effect of pharmaceutical intervention on rational use of antibiotics in clinical practice.Methods A total of 2000 cases of antimicrobial drug use were selected,with 1000 cases in 2020 and 1000 cases in 2021.Patients in 2020 received conventional pharmaceutical care,and patients in 2021 received clinical pharmaceutical care.The events of antimicrobial adverse drug use in the two years were analyzed.The incidence of adverse drug use of antimicrobial agent,score of drug administration quality and patient satisfaction with services were compared between 2020 and 2021.Results The incidence of adverse drug use of antimicrobial agents in 2021 was 21.90%,which was lower than that of 47.10%in 2020(P<0.05).In 2021,the standard score of antibiotic storage was(90.31±3.17)points,the standard score of placement was(96.62±2.14)points,the score of drug delivery time was(95.37±2.56)points,and the score of expired drugs handling was(92.19±3.07)points,which were higher than those of(72.66±3.23),(78.41±2.29),(74.69±2.48)and(74.87±2.69)points in 2020(P<0.05).The patient satisfaction with service was 99.90%in 2021,which was significantly higher than that of 99.00%in 2020(P<0.05).Conclusion The introduction of pharmaceutical intervention into clinical medication can reduce the incidence of adverse drug use of antimicrobial agent,which contains the value of promotion.

Pharmaceutical interventionAntibioticsClinical rational drug useInfluence effectManagement of quality

张宏波

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272500 汶上县人民医院药学部

药学干预 抗生素 临床合理用药 影响作用 管理质量

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(1)
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