首页|早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆源性胰腺炎的临床效果观察

早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆源性胰腺炎的临床效果观察

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目的 观察胆源性胰腺炎患者采用早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗的临床效果。方法 选择80 例胆源性胰腺炎患者作为研究对象,按照随机方法分为对照组和研究组,每组 40 例。对照组采取延迟腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗,研究组采取早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗。比较两组患者住院时间、手术时间、术中失血量、生活质量评分、生化指标恢复正常时间、总并发症发生率。结果 与对照组的住院时间(24。75±4。26)d、手术时间(63。14±7。39)min相比,研究组的(14。43±2。04)d和(53。21±7。42)min更短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组的术中失血量少于对照组,但差异在统计学上没有意义(P>0。05)。研究组躯体功能、社会功能、生理功能、情感恢复方面的生活质量评分显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组的血淀粉酶、尿淀粉酶、白细胞计数及肝功能恢复至正常时间与对照组相比,差异在统计学上没有意义(P>0。05)。研究组的总并发症发生率为 5。00%,低于对照组的 20。00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 在胆源性胰腺炎治疗中,早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术相比延迟腹腔镜胆囊切除术具有更多的优点,可以缩短住院时间、降低并发症风险、减少医疗费用、缓解疼痛和不适等,但是需要将患者的具体情况和病情考虑在内,医生需要根据患者的实际情况进行个性化的治疗方案制定。
Clinical observation of early laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of biliary pancreatitis
Objective To observe the clinical effect of early laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of biliary pancreatitis.Methods 80 patients with early biliary pancreatitis were randomly divided into a control group and a study group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy,and the study group received early laparoscopic cholecystectomy.The length of hospital stay,operation time,intraoperative blood loss,quality of life score,recovery time of biochemical indexes and total complication rate were compared between the two groups.Results The length of hospital stay and operation time of the study group were(14.43±2.04)d and(53.21±7.42)min,which were shorter compared with(24.75±4.26)d and(63.14±7.39)min of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The intraoperative blood loss in the study group was less than that in the control group,but the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).The quality of life scores of physical function,social function,physiological function and emotional recovery in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in recovery time of blood amylase,urine amylase,white blood cell count and liver function between the study group and the control group(P>0.05).The total complication rate of the study group was 5.00%,which was lower than 20.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the treatment of biliary pancreatitis,early laparoscopic cholecystectomy has more advantages than delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy,which can shorten the length of hospital stay,reduce the risk of complications,reduce medical costs,relieve pain and discomfort.However,the specific situation and condition of the patient need to be taken into account,and the doctor needs to make personalized treatment plans according to the practical situation of the patient.

Biliary pancreatitisEarly laparoscopic cholecystectomyDelayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy

郭长伟

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123000 阜新市第二人民医院(阜新市妇产医院)

胆源性胰腺炎 早期腹腔镜胆囊切除术 延迟腹腔镜胆囊切除术

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(3)
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