首页|侧卧位体位干预在持续性枕横位或枕后位胎位不正产妇中的应用及对分娩结局的影响

侧卧位体位干预在持续性枕横位或枕后位胎位不正产妇中的应用及对分娩结局的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨侧卧位体位干预在持续性枕横位或枕后位胎位不正产妇中的应用效果及对分娩结局的影响。方法 选择 120 例持续性枕横位或枕后位胎位不正产妇,按照随机数表法分为观察组、对照组,各 60 例。对照组采用常规待产观察,观察组采用侧卧位体位干预。比较两组分娩方式、产程时间、会阴撕裂和侧切情况、分娩舒适度及母婴结局。结果 观察组阴道分娩率 78。33%高于对照组的60。00%,剖宫产率 20。00%低于对照组的 36。67%(P<0。05)。观察组第一产程、第二产程及总产程时间分别为(573。34±42。17)、(75。45±11。68)、(648。79±53。21)min,短于对照组的(601。11±43。95)、(93。21±15。45)、(694。32±65。76)min(P<0。05)。与对照组相比,观察组会阴撕裂情况及会阴侧切发生率均更优(P<0。05)。与对照组相比,观察组产妇分娩舒适更优(P<0。05)。两组产后出血、宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息发生率比较,无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 侧卧位体位干预在持续性枕横位或枕后位胎位不正产妇中的应用效果明显,可有效改善分娩结局,值得临床推广。
Application of lateral decubitus position intervention in parturients with fetal malposition persistent of occipital transverse or occipital posterior position and its influence on delivery outcomes
Objective To explore the application effect of lateral decubitus position intervention in parturients with fetal malposition of persistent occipital transverse or occipital posterior position and its influence on delivery outcomes.Methods A total of 120 parturients with fetal malposition of persistent occipital transverse or occipital posterior position were selected and divided into an observation group and a control group according to random number table method,each with 60 cases.The control group received routine labor waiting,and the observation group received lateral decubitus position intervention.Both groups were compared in terms of mode of delivery,duration of labor,perineal tear and lateral incision,labor comfort and maternal and infant outcomes.Methods of delivery,duration of labor,laceration of perineum and lateral incision,comfort during labor and maternal and infant outcomes.Results The vaginal delivery rate of 78.33%in the observation group was higher than 60.00%in the control group,and the cesarean section rate of 20.00%was lower than 36.67%in the control group(P<0.05).The duration of first,second and total stages of labor in the observation group were(573.34±42.17),(75.45±11.68)and(648.79±53.21)min,which were shorter than(601.11±43.95),(93.21±15.45)and(694.32±65.76)min in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group had a better incidence of laceration of perineum and lateral perineal incision(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group had better comfort during labor(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage,intrauterine distress,and neonatal asphyxia between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Lateral decubitus position intervention has obvious effect in parturients with fetal malposition persistent of occipital transverse or occipital posterior position,which can effectively improve the delivery outcome and is worthy of clinical promotion.

Fetal malpositionPosition interventionDelivery outcomeDuration of laborLaceration of perineumComplications

周丽英、张逢春

展开 >

361000 厦门大学附属第一医院妇产科

胎位不正 体位干预 分娩结局 产程 会阴撕裂 并发症

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(5)
  • 12