首页|中老年原发性骨质疏松症的中医证型分布规律及其与骨代谢指标的关系研究

中老年原发性骨质疏松症的中医证型分布规律及其与骨代谢指标的关系研究

扫码查看
目的 探讨中老年原发性骨质疏松症在临床上中医证型分布规律及其与骨代谢指标{甲状旁腺激素(PTH)、N中端骨钙素(N-MID)、25-羟基维生素D3[25-(OH)D3]、β胶原特殊序列(β-Crosslaps)}的关系。方法 回顾性分析 165 例中老年原发性骨质疏松症患者的临床资料,比较不同性别患者的年龄分布情况及中医证型分布情况,不同中医证型患者骨密度(T值)及骨代谢指标[25-(OH)D3、N-MID、PTH、β-Crosslaps]。结果 男性患者与女性患者的年龄分布情况比较,无明显差异(P>0。05)。男性患者中各中医证型占比由高到低为肾阳虚证(42。6%)>血瘀气滞证(23。4%)>肝肾阴虚证(21。3%)>脾肾阳虚证(12。8%),女性患者中各中医证型占比由高到低为肝肾阴虚证(44。9%)>脾肾阳虚证(22。9%)>肾阳虚证(19。5%)>血瘀气滞证(12。7%),男性患者与女性患者的中医证型分布情况比较差异明显(P<0。05)。肾阳虚证、肝肾阴虚证、脾肾阳虚证、血瘀气滞证患者的T值分别为(-3。02±0。48)、(-2。9±0。47)、(-3。30±0。74)、(-2。72±0。18),25-(OH)D3 分别为(7。97±3。37)、(21。86±6。94)、(14。70±6。47)、(15。45±5。55)ng/ml;不同中医证型患者的T值、25-(OH)D3 水平比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);不同中医证型患者的N-MID、β-Crosslaps、PTH水平比较无显著差异(P>0。05)。结论 中老年原发性骨质疏松症患者中医证型和性别分布具有差异性,且T值、25-(OH)D3 可以对中老年原发性骨质疏松症的中医证型判定及鉴别有辅助作用。
Study on the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types in middle-aged and elderly people with primary osteoporosis and its correlation with bone metabolic markers
Objective To explore the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types in primary osteoporosis,and its correlation with bone metabolic markers{parathyroid hormone(PTH),N-terminal mid-fragment(N-MID),25-hydroxyvitamin D[25-(OH)D3],β-Crosslaps}.Methods The clinical data of 165 middle-aged and elderly patients with primary osteoporosis were retrospectively analyzed.The age distribution and distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types were compared among patients of different genders,as well as the bone mineral density(T value)and bone metabolic markers[25-(OH)D3,N-MID,PTH,β-Crosslaps]of patients with different traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types.Results There was no significant difference in age distribution between male and female patients(P>0.05).In male patients,the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types from high to low was kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(42.6%)>blood stasis Qi stagnation syndrome(23.4%)>liver and kidney Yin deficiency syndrome(21.3%)>spleen and kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(12.8%).In female patients,the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types from high to low was liver and kidney Yin deficiency syndrome(44.9%)>spleen and kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(22.9%)>kidney Yang deficiency syndrome(19.5%)>blood stasis and Qi stagnation syndrome(12.7%).There were significant differences between male patients and female patients in distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types(P<0.05).T values of patients with syndromes of kidney Yang deficiency,liver and kidney Yin deficiency,spleen and kidney Yang deficiency and blood stasis Qi stagnation were(-3.02±0.48),(-2.9±0.47),(-3.30±0.74)and(-2.72±0.18),and 25-(OH)D3 were(7.97±3.37),(21.86±6.94),(14.70±6.47)and(15.45±5.55)ng/ml,respectively.T value and 25-(OH)D3 level of patients with different traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types had statistical significance(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in N-MID,β-Crosslaps and PTH levels among patients with different traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types(P>0.05).Conclusion Primary osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly people has a different distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types in men and women.T value and 25-(OH)D3 can be useful in determining and identifying traditional Chinese medicine syndromes of primary osteoporosis in middle-aged and elderly people.

Middle-aged and elderlyPrimary osteoporosisBone mineral densityTraditional Chinese medicine syndrome typesGenderBone metabolism

韩令暖、陈巍、张长春

展开 >

110032 辽宁中医药大学

110034 辽宁中医药大学附属第二医院干诊科

110034 辽宁中医药大学附属第二医院骨科

中老年 原发性骨质疏松症 骨密度 中医证型 性别 骨代谢指标

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(5)
  • 21