Analysis of the value of biochemical test indicators in the diagnosis of viral hepatitis
Objective To analyze the value of biochemical test indicators in the diagnosis of viral hepatitis.Methods A total of 60 patients with viral hepatitis were selected as the study group,and 60 healthy subjects who underwent routine examination were selected as the healthy group.Biochemical indicators were tested in both groups.Both groups were compared in terms of blood routine indicators[white blood cell count(WBC),platelet count(PLT),lymphocyte percentage(LYMPH)and neutrophilic granulocyte percentage(GRAN)],liver function indicators[alanine aminotrasferase(ALT),albumin(ALB),serum total bilirubin(TBIL)and albumin and globulin ratio(A/G)]and elevated liver function indicators[ALT,aspartate transaminase(AST),TBIL,serum cholinesterase(CHE)and serum protein indicators[total protein(TP),globulin(GLO)].Results The study group had WBC of(5.01±1.79)×109/L,PLT of(108.79±72.45)×109/L and GRAN of(54.72±12.38)%,which were lower than(6.92±1.43)×109/L,(175.84±43.61)×109/L and(62.94±8.71)%in the healthy group;the study group had higher LYMPH of(37.21±11.85)%than(29.59±5.43)%in the healthy group(P<0.05).The study group had ALT of(95.32±34.96)U/L and TBIL of(24.79±10.74)μmol/L,which were higher than(28.67±17.34)U/L and(14.83±8.25)μmol/L in the healthy group;the study group had ALB of(37.96±4.83)g/L and A/G of(1.13±0.21),which were lower than(46.78±3.24)g/L and(1.65±0.32)in the healthy group(P<0.05).The percentage of elevated ALT,AST,TBIL and CHE in the study group were 81.67%,86.67%,91.67%and 88.33%,which were higher than 11.67%,16.67%,21.67%and 6.67%in the healthy group(P<0.05).The study group had lower TP of(47.24±3.10)g/L than(68.39±3.26)g/L in healthy group,and higher GLO of(36.17±1.32)g/L than(32.34±1.06)g/L in healthy group(P<0.05).Conclusion The blood routine indicators and liver function indicators of patients with viral hepatitis are significantly different from those of the healthy population,and the percentage of elevated liver function indicators is significantly higher than that of the healthy population,which can provide a reliable reference basis for the diagnosis of the patients'diseases and the evaluation of clinical efficacy,and can be popularized for use in the clinical diagnosis of viral hepatitis.
Biochemical test indicatorsViral hepatitisDiagnostic characteristicsClinical value