Study on impact of lung function rehabilitation training on the quality of life and lung function of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Objective To observe the impact of lung function rehabilitation training on the quality of life and lung function of patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods 70 patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)were divided into a control group and a study group according to random numerical table,with 35 patients in each group.The control group received routine guidance,and the study group received lung function rehabilitation training.The lung function index,Borg dyspnea index and quality of life score before and after intervention,rehabilitation effect,and acute attack rate within 3 months after guidance were compared between the two groups.Results In the study group,the respiratory rate,blood oxygen saturation,blood oxygen partial pressure,maximal voluntary ventilation,Borg dyspnea index and quality of life score before intervention were(24.37±1.26)times/min,(95.11±0.92)%,(87.62±3.42)mm Hg(1 mm Hg= 0.133 kPa),(40.79±7.19)L/min,(4.54±0.45)points and(81.51±9.96)points;after intervention,they were(18.64±1.08)times/min,(98.46±0.32)%,(93.51±2.48)mm Hg,(55.58±5.73)L/min,(1.19±0.21)points and(92.41±2.37)points.In the control group,the respiratory rate,blood oxygen saturation,blood oxygen partial pressure,maximal voluntary ventilation,Borg dyspnea index and quality of life score before intervention were(24.46±1.31)times/min,(95.20±0.99)%,(88.07±3.38)mm Hg,(41.15±5.33)L/min,(4.59±0.46)points and(81.59±10.89)points;after intervention,they were(21.16±1.46)times/min,(97.31±0.51)%,(91.42±2.06)mm Hg,(52.42±4.91)L/min,(2.04±0.31)points and(86.17±6.45)points.Before intervention,there were no significant differences in respiratory rate,blood oxygen saturation,blood oxygen partial pressure,maximal voluntary ventilation,Borg dyspnea index and quality of life score between the two groups(P＞0.05).After intervention,the respiratory rate and Borg dyspnea index in both groups were lower than those before intervention,while the blood oxygen saturation,blood oxygen partial pressure,maximal voluntary ventilation and quality of life score were higher than those before intervention;the respiratory rate and Borg dyspnea index in the study group were lower than those in the control group;the blood oxygen saturation,blood oxygen partial pressure,maximal voluntary ventilation and quality of life score in the study group were higher than those in the control group;there were significant differences(P＜0.05).The total effective rate of lung function rehabilitation in the study group was 100.00%,which was higher than 82.86%in the control group,while the acute attack rate of 2.86%within 3 months after intervention was lower than 22.86%in the control group.There were significant differences(P＜0.05)Conclusion Lung function rehabilitation training in patients with stable COPD can significantly improve lung function indicators,reduce respiratory fatigue,improve quality of life,achieve ideal rehabilitation effects,and reduce the frequency of acute attack after rehabilitation.The effect is ideal.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseStable phaseLung function rehabilitation trainingQuality of lifeLung function
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
