Study on application effect of health belief model in dynamic blood glucose monitoring of patients with diabetes
Objective To explore the application effect of health belief model in dynamic blood glucose monitoring of patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods 70 diabetic patients with dynamic blood glucose monitoring were selected as the research subjects,and were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received routine health guidance,and the experimental group received health guidance based on the health belief model.The glycosylated hemoglobin,fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose,occurrence of common complications,health-promoting lifestyle profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)score were compared between the two groups,after intervention.Results After the intervention,the experimental group had glycosylated hemoglobin of(6.15±0.85)%,fasting blood glucose of(6.51±1.11)mmol/L,2 h postprandial blood glucose of(7.62±1.15)mmol/L,which were lower than(7.28±1.04)%,(7.45±1.15)mmol/L and(8.54±1.09)mmol/L in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of common complications in the experimental group was 14.3%,which was lower than 45.7%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the intervention,the experimental group had physical exercise score of(24.17±4.13)points,health responsibility score of(31.11±3.82)points,stress management score of(31.05±2.26)points,nutrition score of(25.65±4.50)points,interpersonal relationship score of(24.78±1.83)points and spiritual growth score of(25.16±3.39)points,and total score of(161.92±9.30)points,which were higher than(22.04±3.91),(28.28±3.86),(29.51±2.52),(21.43±4.11),(23.42±1.60),(22.95±3.67),and(147.63±11.43)points in the control group.The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The health guidance based on the health belief model can improve the health behavior,biochemical indicators and complications of diabetic patients with dynamic blood glucose monitoring,which can provide a reference for improving the development of relevant standards for complications in diabetic patients with dynamic glucose monitoring.
Health belief modelDynamic blood glucose monitoringDiabetesHealth educationHealthy behaviorBiochemical indicators
万方数据
维普
