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中药材及其饮片质量标准研究进展

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中药材及其饮片是我国传统中医中药发展的基础物质,中药材及其饮片的质量标准是决定中医中药临床应用有效性和安全性的重要保障.中医中药的发展进程中,中药材及其饮片的质量标准是评价和控制中药质量的重要依据,对中药质量的发展具有引领和推动作用.中药材是中药饮片及中成药生产的原始材料,而中药饮片是中成药生产和临床用药的直接材料,两者的质量将直接影响成品药的临床疗效和质量.因此,中药材及其饮片的质量标准制定对中药发展具有十分重要的意义.但中医中药理论较为深邃,且中药作用机制的临床研究尚未透彻,导致中药材及饮片的质量标准科学性证据不足,使其标准的合理性和科学性备受争议.本文基于中药材及其饮片的质量标准的研究现况,分析中药材及其饮片质量标准研究中存在的问题,提出制定合理、有效、实用的质量标准的原则及具体措施,应用科学性、合理性和可行性的质量标准,推动和引领中药产业的高质量发展和中药材资源的可持续性利用.
Research progress on quality standards for Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces
Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces are the basic materials for the development of traditional Chinese medicine,and the quality standard of Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces is an important guarantee to determine the effectiveness and safety of clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine.In the development of traditional Chinese medicine,Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces is an important basis for evaluating and controlling the quality of traditional Chinese medicines,and plays a leading and promoting role in the development of the quality of traditional Chinese medicines.Chinese medicinal materials are the raw material for the production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece and Chinese patent medicine,and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece is the direct material for the production of Chinese patent medicine and clinical drug,the quality of both will directly affect the clinical efficacy and quality of drug products.Therefore,the establishment of quality standards for Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces is of great significance to the development of traditional Chinese medicine.However,the theory of traditional Chinese medicine is relatively profound,and the clinical research on the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine is not thorough,resulting in the lack of scientific evidence for the quality standards of traditional Chinese medicine and decoction pieces,making the rationality and scientificity of the standards controversial.Based on the current research status of quality standards of Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the research of quality standards of Chinese medicinal materials and their decoction pieces,puts forward the principles and specific measures for formulating reasonable,effective and practical quality standards,and applies scientific,rational and feasible quality standards to promote and lead the high-quality development of Chinese medicinal materials industry and the sustainable utilization of Chinese medicinal materials resources.

Chinese medicinal materialsDecoction piecesQuality standards

王雨艨、刘军、宋宇、史学礼、李军

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236800 亳州市食品药品检验中心

237005 六安市食品药品检验中心

中药材 饮片 质量标准

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(9)