首页|序贯评估病情对急性缺血性脑卒中院前急救效率及临床结局的影响

序贯评估病情对急性缺血性脑卒中院前急救效率及临床结局的影响

扫码查看
目的 分析序贯评估病情对急性缺血性脑卒中院前急救效率及临床结局的影响.方法 回顾性分析 110 例急性缺血性脑卒中患者的临床资料,根据分诊方式分为对照组(55 例,常规急诊分诊)及观察组(55 例,给予序贯方式评估病情).比较两组患者临床指标[急救前评估时间、呼救至治疗时间、医院反应时间、格拉斯哥预后评分量表(GOS)评分]、并发症发生情况、救治效果及死亡情况.结果 观察组患者急救前评估时间(4.36±1.15)min、呼救至治疗时间(12.16±5.86)min、医院反应时间(5.26±2.15)min短于对照组的(7.56±1.36)、(22.36±5.58)、(17.54±5.25)min,GOS评分(4.15±0.42)分明显高于对照组的(3.48±0.56)分(P<0.05).观察组患者中枢性高热、直肠功能障碍、肺部感染、肝肾功异常发生率分别为 20.00%、3.64%、1.82%、0,明显低于对照组的 38.18%、16.36%、12.73%、7.27%(P<0.05).观察组患者治疗总有效率 87.27%明显高于对照组的 56.36%,死亡率 1.82%明显低于对照组的 12.73%(P<0.05).结论 序贯评估病情能提高急性缺血性脑卒中的院前急救效率,缩短整体急救时间,增加患者治愈率,降低患者死亡风险.
Effect of sequential assessment of conditions on the efficiency of prehospital emergency care and clinical outcomes in acute ischemic stroke
Objective To analyze the effect of sequential assessment of conditions on the efficiency of prehospital emergency care and clinical outcomes in acute ischemic stroke.Methods The clinical data of 110 acute ischemic stroke patients were retrospectively analyzed,and the patients were divided into a control group(55 cases,conventional emergency triage)and an observation group(55 cases,sequential assessment of conditions)according to the triage mode.The clinical indicators[pre-emergency assessment time,call-to-treatment time,hospital response time,Glasgow Outcome Scale(GOS)score],occurrence of complications,treatment effect and death were compared between the two groups.Results The pre-emergency assessment time,call-to-treatment time and hospital response time in the observation group were(4.36±1.15),(12.16±5.86)and(5.26±2.15)min,which were shorter than(7.56±1.36),(22.36±5.58)and(17.54±5.25)min in the control group;the observation group had significantly higher GOS score of(4.15±0.42)points than(3.48±0.56)points in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of central hyperthermia,rectal dysfunction,pulmonary infection and abnormal liver and kidney function in the observation group were 20.00%,3.64%,1.82%and 0,which were significantly lower than 38.18%,16.36%,12.73%and 7.27%in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of 87.27%in the observation group was significantly higher than 56.36%in the control group,and the mortality rate of 1.82%was significantly lower than 12.73%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Sequential assessment of the condition can improve the efficiency of pre-hospital emergency care for acute ischemic stroke,shorten the overall emergency time,increase the cure rate of patients,and reduce the risk of patient death.

Sequential assessment of conditionsAcute ischemic strokePrehospital emergency careClinical outcomes

王成舟

展开 >

511458 广州市第一人民医院南沙医院

序贯评估病情 急性缺血性脑卒中 院前急救 临床结局

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(10)