首页|老年慢阻肺并获得性肺炎患者在临床中采用抗生素联合治疗的效果观察

老年慢阻肺并获得性肺炎患者在临床中采用抗生素联合治疗的效果观察

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目的 针对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺,COPD)并获得性肺炎患者实施抗生素联合治疗,研究其治疗效果以及应用价值.方法 选择 164 例老年COPD并获得性肺炎患者,采用随机数字表法分为实验组与参照组,各 82 例.参照组实施阿莫西林克拉维酸钾抗感染治疗,实验组实施阿莫西林克拉维酸钾与阿奇霉素联合抗感染治疗.对比两组患者的临床疗效及住院时长.结果 实验组临床总有效率为 100.00%,明显高于参照组的 86.59%,两组差异明显(P<0.05).实验组的住院时长为(10.29±3.29)d,明显短于参照组的(14.39±3.65)d,两组差异明显(P<0.05).结论 对老年COPD并获得性肺炎患者实施抗生素联合治疗能够明显提高患者的临床疗效,缩短住院时长.
Observation on the effect of combined antibiotic therapy in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acquired pneumonia
Objective To study the effect and practical value of combined antibiotic therapy in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)and acquired pneumonia.Methods 164 elderly patients with COPD and acquired pneumonia were divided into an experimental group and a reference group by random number table method,with 82 cases in each group.The reference group received amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium for anti-infection treatment,and the experimental group received amoxicillin and clavulanate potassium combined with azithromycin for anti-infection treatment.The clinical efficacy and length of hospital stay were compared between the two groups.Results The total clinical effective rate of the experimental group was 100.00%,which was significantly higher than 86.59%of the reference group,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).The length of hospital stay in the experimental group was(10.29±3.29)d,which was significantly shorter than(14.39±3.65)d in the reference group,and the difference between the two groups was significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Combined antibiotic therapy for elderly patients with COPD and acquired pneumonia can significantly improve the clinical efficacy of patients and shorten the length of hospital stay.

Combined antibiotic therapyOld ageChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLength of hospital stay

张华

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255000 淄博市中心医院东院呼吸与危重症医学科

抗生素联合治疗 老年 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 住院时长

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(12)