首页|中药治疗脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病的临床疗效观察

中药治疗脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病的临床疗效观察

扫码查看
目的 分析中药治疗脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病的临床效果.方法 120 例脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病患者,根据治疗方法不同分为对照组和实验组,每组 60 例.对照组采取常规西医治疗,实验组在对照组用药基础上采用健脾益肾固精方加减治疗.对比两组患者治疗效果、肾功能指标(24 h尿量白定量、尿白蛋白/肌酐、血尿素氮、血肌酐)、中医证候积分、血清炎性因子[白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)]、血流动力学指标(血浆粘度、红细胞聚集指数、纤维蛋白原).结果 实验组患者治疗总有效率 96.67%高于对照组的 80.00%(P<0.05).治疗后,实验组患者的 24 h尿量白定量、尿白蛋白/肌酐、血尿素氮、血肌酐水平分别为(122.25±14.52)mg/24 h、(60.36±7.25)mg/g、(5.25±0.62)mmol/L、(77.25±8.62)μmoI/L,均低于对照组的(177.82±19.63)mg/24 h、(77.82±8.62)mg/g、(6.69±0.73)mmol/L、(85.25±9.79)μmoI/L(P<0.05).治疗后,实验组患者的纳呆、肢体乏力、面色萎黄、腰膝酸软、肢体浮肿积分分别为(1.02±0.21)、(0.98±0.15)、(1.03±0.22)、(1.12±0.22)、(1.04±0.26)分,均低于对照组的(1.36±0.25)、(1.22±0.25)、(1.68±0.38)、(1.65±0.28)、(1.52±0.25)分(P<0.05).治疗后,实验组患者的IL-6、TNF-α、hs-CRP水平分别为(0.43±0.15)ng/L、(1.36±0.21)ng/ml、(7.25±1.36)mg/L,均低于对照组的(0.52±0.13)ng/L、(1.52±0.28)ng/ml、(9.25±1.56)mg/L(P<0.05).治疗后,实验组患者血浆粘度、红细胞聚集指数、纤维蛋白原水平分别为(1.33±0.32)mPa·s、(2.26±0.42)、(3.31±0.35)g/L,均低于对照组的(1.89±0.41)mPa·s、(4.56±0.95)、(4.86±0.42)g/L(P<0.05).结论 为脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病患者采取中药健脾益肾固精方加减治疗,能够有效保障治疗效果,改善患者的肾功能指标、血清炎性因子,中药在糖尿病肾病的治疗中发挥着积极的作用,有不可替代的治疗价值,值得临床推广应用.
Observation on clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine on diabetes nephropathy of spleen kidney qi deficiency type
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine on diabetes nephropathy of spleen kidney qi deficiency type.Methods 120 patients with diabetes nephropathy of spleen kidney qi deficiency type were divided into a control group and an experimental group according to different treatment methods,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional Western medicine,and the experimental group was treated with modified Jianpi Yishen Gujing prescription on the basis of the control group.Patients in both groups were compared in terms of therapeutic effect and renal function indexes(24 h urinary protein quantification,urinary albumin/creatinine,blood urea nitrogen,blood creatinine),traditional Chinese medicine syndrome score,serum inflammatory factors[interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),hypersensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)],hemodynamic indicators(plasma viscosity,erythrocyte aggregation index,fibrinogen).Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 96.67%,which was higher than 80.00%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the 24 h urinary protein quantification,urinary albumin/creatinine,blood urea nitrogen and blood creatinine levels of the experimental group were(122.25±14.52)mg/24 h,(60.36±7.25)mg/g,(5.25±0.62)mmol/L and(77.25±8.62)μmoI/L,which were lower than(177.82±19.63)mg/24 h,(77.82±8.62)mg/g,(6.69±0.73)mmol/L and(85.25±9.79)μmoI/L in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of anorexia,limb fatigue,pale complexion,soreness in the waist and knees,and limb edema in the experimental group were(1.02±0.21),(0.98±0.15),(1.03±0.22),(1.12±0.22),and(1.04±0.26)points,which were lower than(1.36±0.25),(1.22±0.25),(1.68±0.38),(1.65±0.28),and(1.52±0.25)points in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of IL-6,TNF-α and hs-CRP in experimental group were(0.43±0.15)ng/L,(1.36±0.21)ng/ml and(7.25±1.36)mg/L,which were lower than(0.52±0.13)ng/L,(1.52±0.28)ng/ml and(9.25±1.56)mg/L in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the plasma viscosity,erythrocyte aggregation index and fibrinogen level of the experimental group were(1.33±0.32)mPa·s,(2.26±0.42)and(3.31±0.35)g/L,which were lower than(1.89±0.41)mPa·s,(4.56±0.95)and(4.86±0.42)g/L in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine of modified Jianpi Yishen Gujing prescription for diabetes nephropathy patients with spleen and kidney qi deficiency can effectively guarantee the treatment effect,improve the patients'renal function indicators and serum inflammatory factors.Traditional Chinese medicine plays an active role in the treatment of diabetes nephropathy,has irreplaceable diagnostic and therapeutic value,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Traditional Chinese medicine treatmentModified Jianpi Yishen Gujing prescriptionDiabetes nephropathy of spleen kidney qi deficiency typeTreatment effectivenessApplication effect

陈霞

展开 >

350300 福清市中医院中药房

中药治疗 健脾益肾固精方 脾肾气虚型糖尿病肾病 治疗效果

2024

中国现代药物应用
中国水利电力医学科学技术学会

中国现代药物应用

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1673-9523
年,卷(期):2024.18(12)